EDIT: For the Guide scroll down to post number 4
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=23916656&postcount=4
Hi there!
I would like to get started with building kernels for my newly bought Huawei Honour U8860
My motivation comes from the desire to have this app running on my device, which apparently needs some kernel patches to be applied, since I'm missing the devicefiles called /dev/voc* --> http://code.google.com/p/rvoix/
The Kernel patches can be found here: http://code.google.com/p/rvoix/source/browse/#svn/branches/snapdragon/kernel
What I found on my own is this:
http://source.android.com/source/building-kernels.html
But I have no idea what kernel to start from, the list of devices they have over there
http://source.android.com/source/building-devices.html
have names like: "maguro, panda, wingray, crespo, passion, sapphire, dream" and I have no idea what they mean, except for those few names that are explained on the same page.
I am currently running a rooted Android 4.0.3 that I gained by following this guide:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=22688341&postcount=53
I would really apreciate any help anyone can give me! Thanks in advance
EDIT: okey!! I found a download from huawei here
http://www.huaweidevice.com/worldwide/technicaIndex.do?method=gotoProductSupport&productId=3834
Thats called: "open source-kernel-3.0.8-U8860-IcecreamSandwich"
http://www.huaweidevice.com/worldwi...=toDownloadFile&flay=software&softid=NDQwNDc=
So I will try to work with this and get it build and deployed on my device. Thats gonna be a lot of work, will report back when I finished or aborted my mission frustrated.
EDIT2:
Okey, this is really a hard thing if you don't know what you're doing, like me... I think I'm gonna give up, all these config options (i stopped reading after the first 50 and just hold down the enter key for agreeing to the default), and in the end some strange errors:
..._kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/irqflags.h:11:5: warning: "__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__" is not defined
error, forbidden warning: irqflags.h:11
make[1]: *** [arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.s] Fehler 1
make: *** [prepare0] Fehler 2
About my initial motivation for compiling myself a kernel:
There are a lot of call recording apps, though most only record from the microphone, and therefore only record a weak shadow of the other side of the conversation.
For the moment I stick with this one:
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=androidlab.allcall
When I tested it with a few testcalls, it seemed to me that the other side is also recorded, even though it gave me an error that it can't record the other side. However, now after a few days real usage I'm not so sure if it truely records the other side, or if this is only this shadow that comes in through the mic. It is hardly understandable in the recordings most of the times now.
So this alternative app is at least an interim solution, but I still wan't to get myself a kernel compiled, and once done try to apply or adept the kernel patches from http://code.google.com/p/rvoix/ to this kernel
Okey. So about building this kernel from huawei. From googling a bit I learned that this error
Code:
...arch/arm/include/asm/irqflags.h:11:5: warning: "__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__" is not defined
error, forbidden warning: irqflags.h:11
make[1]: *** [arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.s] Fehler 1
make: *** [prepare0] Fehler 2
stems from problems with the toolchain used for building
But first let me document a bit how I got this far:
1.) download the kernel sources from:
http://www.huaweidevice.com/worldwide/technicaIndex.do?method=gotoProductSupport&productId=3834&tb=0
2.) get the kernel config from the device, by connecting it via usb, turning on the usb debugging on it and then using
Code:
adb pull /proc/config.gz
to fetch it. unpack it and put it into the same directory as the extracted kernel, but by the name ".config"
--> learned this one from http://mjanja.co.ke/2011/06/compiling-custom-kernels-on-the-huawei-u8150/
3.) Download and extract an android NDK
4.) open a terminal and set up a few environment variables:
Code:
export ARCH=arm
export SUBARCH=arm
export CROSS_COMPILE=/path_where_i_extracted/android-ndk-r7b/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.4.3/prebuilt/linux-x86/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-
5.) simply call make. I also tried to run "make menuconfig" before running make, since a few sources stated it would be neccecary, but that didn't change the error I got.
This guy here states that 7b is not good and 5c is the way to go, but this error kept the same.
http://www.android-hilfe.de/root-ha...deos-x3/172743-kernel-selbst-kompilieren.html
So I looked into ubuntu and found that there is also an arm gcc toolchain, and got it by simply installing this package:
Code:
sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi
and since the system puts its stuff all into the proper path so you can use it easily just call
Code:
export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi-
and afterwards again "make" and I got a new and different output:
Code:
CHK include/linux/version.h
CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h
make[1]: »include/generated/mach-types.h« ist bereits aktualisiert.
CC kernel/bounds.s
GEN include/generated/bounds.h
CC arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.s
In file included from include/linux/irqflags.h:15:0,
from path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h:61,
from path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h:27,
from include/linux/bitops.h:22,
from include/linux/kernel.h:17,
from include/linux/sched.h:55,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/irqflags.h:11:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
In file included from path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h:27:0,
from include/linux/bitops.h:22,
from include/linux/kernel.h:17,
from include/linux/sched.h:55,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h:123:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h:129:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h:130:3: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h:136:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h:140:35: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
In file included from path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h:27:0,
from include/linux/bitops.h:22,
from include/linux/kernel.h:17,
from include/linux/sched.h:55,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h: In Funktion »__xchg«:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h:274:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h:281:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
In file included from path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h:27:0,
from include/linux/bitops.h:22,
from include/linux/kernel.h:17,
from include/linux/sched.h:55,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h: Auf höchster Ebene:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h:351:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
In file included from include/linux/bitops.h:22:0,
from include/linux/kernel.h:17,
from include/linux/sched.h:55,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h:217:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
In file included from include/linux/swab.h:6:0,
from include/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h:12,
from path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/byteorder.h:21,
from include/asm-generic/bitops/le.h:5,
from path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h:308,
from include/linux/bitops.h:22,
from include/linux/kernel.h:17,
from include/linux/sched.h:55,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/swab.h:25:28: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
In file included from path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/thread_info.h:16:0,
from include/linux/thread_info.h:53,
from include/linux/preempt.h:9,
from include/linux/spinlock.h:50,
from include/linux/seqlock.h:29,
from include/linux/time.h:8,
from include/linux/timex.h:56,
from include/linux/sched.h:57,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/fpstate.h:32:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
In file included from include/linux/spinlock_up.h:8:0,
from include/linux/spinlock.h:89,
from include/linux/seqlock.h:29,
from include/linux/time.h:8,
from include/linux/timex.h:56,
from include/linux/sched.h:57,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/processor.h:88:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/processor.h:108:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
In file included from include/linux/spinlock.h:387:0,
from include/linux/seqlock.h:29,
from include/linux/time.h:8,
from include/linux/timex.h:56,
from include/linux/sched.h:57,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h:30:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
In file included from include/linux/time.h:9:0,
from include/linux/timex.h:56,
from include/linux/sched.h:57,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
include/linux/math64.h: In Funktion »div_u64_rem«:
include/linux/math64.h:51:15: Fehler: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« nicht deklariert (erste Benutzung in dieser Funktion)
include/linux/math64.h:51:15: Anmerkung: jeder nicht deklarierte Bezeichner wird nur einmal für jede Funktion, in der er vorkommt, gemeldet
In file included from include/linux/mm_types.h:15:0,
from include/linux/sched.h:64,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/page.h: Auf höchster Ebene:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/page.h:116:2: Fehler: #error Unknown user operations model
In file included from path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h:27:0,
from include/linux/mm.h:44,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:14:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/tlbflush.h:215:2: Fehler: #error Unknown TLB model
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/tlbflush.h:577:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
In file included from include/linux/mm.h:44:0,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:14:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h:379:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
In file included from path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h:15:0,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:16:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/glue-cache.h:129:2: Fehler: #error Unknown cache maintenance model
In file included from path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h:17:0,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:16:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/cachetype.h:26:5: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/cachetype.h:30:7: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
In file included from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:16:0:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h:215:7: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h:217:7: Warnung: »__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__« ist nicht definiert [-Wundef]
In file included from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:17:0:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/glue-df.h:107:2: Fehler: #error Unknown data abort handler type
In file included from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:18:0:
path_to_kernel/arch/arm/include/asm/glue-pf.h:54:2: Fehler: #error Unknown prefetch abort handler type
make[1]: *** [arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.s] Fehler 1
make: *** [prepare0] Fehler 2
But well. I also can't make a lot of meaning out of this... So still looking for help on how to get myself a kernel compiled
Okey, big progress! I found this string somewhere:
Linux version 3.0.8-perf ([email protected]) (gcc version 4.4.3 (GCC))
#1 PREEMPT Tue Mar 6 17:48:17 CST 2012
This told me, that this kernel can be built with gcc version 4.4
I looked into ubuntu, and found this version is also available in the repository. So I removed the standard version which is 4.6 and installed 4.4 --> now the kernel seems to build. I'm gonna leave the PC runnign over night and look in the morning at the results.
If someone wants to redo my steps:
the ubuntu package you need is "gcc-4.4-arm-linux-gnueabi"
be sure to remove all other arm gcc packages, and then set a link:
Code:
ln /usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-4.4 /usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc
EDIT: so the "make" command finished without any error messages. So next step is to find out how to pack the builded kernel into a boot.img to deploy it to the device.
Okey! So I finshed the whole process! I am now able to build and deploy the 3.0.8 kernel sources released by huawei!
I will document the steps for reproducability:
-) Install and link the arm gcc version 4.4
Code:
sudo apt-get install gcc-4.4-arm-linux-gnueabi
sudo ln /usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-4.4 /usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc
-) Download the Kernel sources from
http://www.huaweidevice.com/worldwide/technicaIndex.do?method=gotoProductSupport&productId=3834&tb=1
-) Unpack Kernel and cd into it.
-) Get the original Kernel config from your device like this:
Code:
adb pull /proc/config.gz
then unpack it into the Kernel directory and rename it to ".config"
If you want, you can adjust it with any texteditor, or by calling "make menuconfig" but for this you should first export the variables below so that make knows you want to build for the arm platform, not for x86
-) finally build the Kernel like this:
Code:
export ARCH=arm
export SUBARCH=arm
export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi-
make
-) I found the easiest way to deploy the built kernel is the following:
install the package abootimg
Code:
sudo apt-get install abootimg
and then make a copy of some preexisting boot.img (look at your device either with the pink screen mode or with certain custom ROMs that are not built as "production build" you can directly see the folder /.cust_backup/image
warning, this copy will be directly edited, so be sure to have another copy of the same image somewhere else.
Okey, now replace the path to your built kernel and the path to your boot.img and run:
Code:
abootimg -u path/to/bootimg/boot.img -k /path/to/kernel/arch/arm/boot/zImage
thats it, this replaces the kernel from this boot.img with your newly built kernel and can be written to folder /.cust_backup/image (be sure to keep a backup of your previous boot.img) and then reboot your device - voilà!
EDIT: This deployment method does not include deployment of kernel modules, for that you need more complex deployment methods as for example described here:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=916198
For making a custom kernel just adjust the sources between download/unpacking and building
thanks for your effort mate.... good job!
a noob question, what is kernel for?? mind to explain for me??? I've flash to MIUI 4.03, rooted, overclocked, but except kernel. any difference?
thanks for the guide!
SiL3nTKiLL said:
thanks for the guide!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
you're welcome. But please for the future, if you don't have anything to add but to thank some poster before you for his post, use the thanks button instead of posting a reply!
Decheah said:
thanks for your effort mate.... good job!
a noob question, what is kernel for?? mind to explain for me??? I've flash to MIUI 4.03, rooted, overclocked, but except kernel. any difference?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well.. its the inner core of a linux operating system, such as android. originally linux = the kernel, but since people are lazy whole distros are for simplification just called linux.
Hi kaefert,
I'd like to work on the U8860's kernel but I don't have the .config file.
Could you give me the config.gz file please ?
Thanks
yoda89 said:
Hi kaefert,
I'd like to work on the U8860's kernel but I don't have the .config file.
Could you give me the config.gz file please ?
Thanks
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
sure, no problem. This one I took right now from my miui 2.5.4 installation.
I've managed to create a Kernel that works with B919 based ROMs, but the camera is non functional..
If anybody wanna try it, get it here: http://kaefert.is-a-geek.org/huawei_honor/boot_MIUI_Germany_2-7-13_rvoix.img
UPDATE: I've just found that not only the camera doesn't work but also wifi doesn't work with this custom kernel in B919 based ROMs
Errors when trying to use the camera:
Code:
...
17:00:13.774 Error QualcommCameraHardware 133 Load libhdr.so success
...
17:00:14.992 Error HwCamera 3053 Got oom exception
17:00:14.992 Error HwCamera 3053 java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.huawei.hwextcamera.HwExtCamera
17:00:14.992 Error HwCamera 3053 at java.lang.Class.classForName(Native Method)
17:00:14.992 Error HwCamera 3053 at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:217)
17:00:14.992 Error HwCamera 3053 at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:172)
17:00:14.993 Error HwCamera 3053 at com.android.hwcamera.HwCamera.getHwExtCameraInstance(HwCamera.java:49)
17:00:14.993 Error HwCamera 3053 at com.android.hwcamera.HwCamera.<init>(HwCamera.java:44)
17:00:14.993 Error HwCamera 3053 at com.android.hwcamera.CameraHolder.open(CameraHolder.java:136)
17:00:14.993 Error HwCamera 3053 at com.android.hwcamera.Camera.openCameraDevice(Camera.java:2089)
17:00:14.993 Error HwCamera 3053 at com.android.hwcamera.CameraAppImpl$OpenCameraHandler.handleMessage(CameraAppImpl.java:112)
17:00:14.993 Error HwCamera 3053 at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
17:00:14.993 Error HwCamera 3053 at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
17:00:14.993 Error HwCamera 3053 at android.os.HandlerThread.run(HandlerThread.java:60)
17:00:14.993 Error HwCamera 3053 Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/huawei/hwextcamera/HwExtCamera
17:00:14.993 Error HwCamera 3053 ... 11 more
17:00:14.993 Error HwCamera 3053 Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.huawei.hwextcamera.HwExtCamera
17:00:14.993 Error HwCamera 3053 at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:61)
17:00:14.993 Error HwCamera 3053 at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:501)
17:00:14.994 Error HwCamera 3053 at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:461)
17:00:14.994 Error HwCamera 3053 ... 11 more
17:00:14.994 Warning System.err 3053 java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.huawei.hwextcamera.HwExtCamera
17:00:14.994 Warning System.err 3053 at java.lang.Class.classForName(Native Method)
17:00:14.994 Warning System.err 3053 at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:217)
17:00:15.053 Warning System.err 3053 at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:172)
17:00:15.053 Warning System.err 3053 at com.android.hwcamera.HwCamera.getHwExtCameraInstance(HwCamera.java:49)
17:00:15.053 Warning System.err 3053 at com.android.hwcamera.HwCamera.<init>(HwCamera.java:44)
17:00:15.053 Warning System.err 3053 at com.android.hwcamera.CameraHolder.open(CameraHolder.java:136)
17:00:15.053 Warning System.err 3053 at com.android.hwcamera.Camera.openCameraDevice(Camera.java:2089)
17:00:15.053 Warning System.err 3053 at com.android.hwcamera.CameraAppImpl$OpenCameraHandler.handleMessage(CameraAppImpl.java:112)
17:00:15.053 Warning System.err 3053 at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
17:00:15.053 Warning System.err 3053 at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
17:00:15.053 Warning System.err 3053 at android.os.HandlerThread.run(HandlerThread.java:60)
17:00:15.053 Warning System.err 3053 Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/huawei/hwextcamera/HwExtCamera
17:00:15.053 Warning System.err 3053 ... 11 more
17:00:15.053 Warning System.err 3053 Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.huawei.hwextcamera.HwExtCamera
17:00:15.053 Warning System.err 3053 at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:61)
17:00:15.054 Warning System.err 3053 at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:501)
17:00:15.054 Warning System.err 3053 at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:461)
17:00:15.054 Warning System.err 3053 ... 11 more
17:00:15.054 Error QualcommCamera 133 Qchar* android::get_parameters(camera_device*): E
17:00:15.054 Verbose QualcommCameraHardware 133 getParameters: EX
17:00:15.054 Error QualcommCamera 133 get_parameters X
17:00:15.054 Error QualcommCamera 133 Qvoid android::put_parameters(camera_device*, char*): E
17:00:15.054 Error QualcommCamera 133 put_parameters X
17:00:15.054 Info Camera 3053 [Flow] Camera opened! [email protected]
17:00:15.267 Error QualcommCamera 133 Qchar* android::get_parameters(camera_device*): E
17:00:15.267 Verbose QualcommCameraHardware 133 getParameters: EX
17:00:15.267 Error QualcommCamera 133 get_parameters X
17:00:15.267 Error QualcommCamera 133 Qvoid android::put_parameters(camera_device*, char*): E
17:00:15.293 Error QualcommCamera 133 put_parameters X
17:00:15.293 Error QualcommCamera 133 Qchar* android::get_parameters(camera_device*): E
17:00:15.294 Verbose QualcommCameraHardware 133 getParameters: EX
...
something that might come in handy for people wanting to do kernel developing on the huawei honor (I needed it right now and thought I'll document it here for others)
You probably know that the boot.img is to be placed in
/.cust_backup/ or spoken device wise /dev/block/mmcblk0p1
in some ROMs after the boot has completed this is mounted read only. In this case you can remount it in write mode like this:
Code:
mount -o rw,remount /dev/block/mmcblk0p1 /.cust_backup/
In other cases its not mounted at all, then you can mount it directly as in readwrite mode like this:
Code:
mount -w -t vfat /dev/block/mmcblk0p1 /.cust_backup/
oookey. update:
Since our kernel sources are out of date and wifi and camera doesn't work with B919 and later releases, I decided to go the other way round and make the app work with the kernel instead of adapting the kernel to working with the app.
So here is my result, wasn't as difficult as I had feared:
http://code.google.com/p/rvoix/downloads/detail?name=rvoix_mod_kaefert_v2.apk
Couldn't find package gcc-4.4-arm-linux-gnueabi
kaefert said:
Okey! So I finshed the whole process! I am now able to build and deploy the 3.0.8 kernel sources released by huawei!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi kaefert
I am using ubuntu 10.04 and When I execute command
Code:
sudo apt-get install gcc-4.4-arm-linux-gnueabi
It gives me an message mentioned below now How do I proceed please guide.
Code:
[B]E: Couldn't find package gcc-4.4-arm-linux-gnueabi[/B]
Thank You.
I will not help / cooperate with forum terrorists that full-quote extremly long posts. This kind of behaviour distroys any readabilty of this forum thread
UPDATE: I will give you a more meaningful answer if you edit your post and only quote the part that you are talking about.
I had shortened the post.
Now please can you guide me how do I proceed further.
Thanks
Okey.. well when I wrote up this guide, I used Ubuntu 11.04 = Natty Narwhal.
There is a site from ubuntu on http://packages.ubuntu.com/
And when you search this site for the package I mentioned, you will be lead to this page:
http://packages.ubuntu.com/natty/gcc-4.4-arm-linux-gnueabi
where you can see that this package is included in [natty] [oneiric] [precise] [quantal]
You mentioned you are using Ubuntu 10.04 LTS = Lucid Lynx --> Which is still supported by Ubuntu since its LTS.. But as you might have guessed: I am not Ubuntu staff So just get a more recent Linux distribution. I would recommend Linux Mint 13 with Cinnamon desktop.
Hey kaefert,
I am actually learning and trying to build the kernel myself.
I've had success but however, the zImage output that results is actually larger than the one in the boot.img of my phone.
I can't use the abootimg to replace the kernel because of it.
Did you encountered this problem too? Any reasons why?
yes the image can vary in size, but that shouldn't prevent abootimg from working..?
kaefert said:
yes the image can vary in size, but that shouldn't prevent abootimg from working..?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This is the error I get when I try to use abootimg:
Code:
[email protected] ~/Desktop/boot $ abootimg -u boot.img -k ~/android/kernel/kernel_u8860/arch/arm/boot/zImage
reading kernel from /home/zm/android/kernel/kernel_u8860/arch/arm/boot/zImage
[B]boot.img: updated is too big for the Boot Image (5038080 vs 4919296 bytes)[/B]
Related
hi i was compiling 2.6.32 from the git repo
with oldconfig from my nexus one but camera doesnt work
has anyone a good 2.6.32 .config and could attach it
As said here:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=5395561&postcount=47
% export ARCH=arm
% export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-eabi- (assuming the standard android toolchain is in your path)
% make distclean
% make mahimahi_defconfig
% make
with that conf it gives
Code:
SYMLINK include/asm -> include/asm-arm
CC kernel/bounds.s
cc1: Fehler: nicht erkannte Kommandozeilenoption »-mlittle-endian«
cc1: Fehler: nicht erkannte Kommandozeilenoption »-mabi=aapcs-linux«
cc1: Fehler: nicht erkannte Kommandozeilenoption »-mno-thumb-interwork«
kernel/bounds.c:1: Fehler: Falscher Wert (armv5t) für Schalter -march=
kernel/bounds.c:1: Fehler: Falscher Wert (armv5t) für Schalter -mtune=
make[1]: *** [kernel/bounds.s] Fehler 1
make: *** [prepare0] Fehler 2
gentoo22 said:
with that conf it gives
Code:
SYMLINK include/asm -> include/asm-arm
CC kernel/bounds.s
cc1: Fehler: nicht erkannte Kommandozeilenoption »-mlittle-endian«
cc1: Fehler: nicht erkannte Kommandozeilenoption »-mabi=aapcs-linux«
cc1: Fehler: nicht erkannte Kommandozeilenoption »-mno-thumb-interwork«
kernel/bounds.c:1: Fehler: Falscher Wert (armv5t) für Schalter -march=
kernel/bounds.c:1: Fehler: Falscher Wert (armv5t) für Schalter -mtune=
make[1]: *** [kernel/bounds.s] Fehler 1
make: *** [prepare0] Fehler 2
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sounds like the build process may not be looking at the right GCC. The -m* options are specific to a particular architecture.
ok now works here but wireless doesnt
If you replace the kernel, you need to replace the wifi module as well.
The kernel build leaves it here:
drivers/net/wireless/bcm4329/bcm4329.ko
You need to copy it to /system/lib/modules/ on the device.
have done it in recovery, wile system is up it says read only filesystem with adb
then compiled in kernel not as module but doent work
Currently userspace needs the wifi driver to be a module (it expects to insmod it to start things up, etc, and gets confused if it can't). This will be fixed in some future version of Android. For now, you must replace the wifi module in /system/lib/modules if you update the kernel.
If any one makes a update.zip with the 2.6.32, please shere it here, i want to give it a try
There is already a good thread on 2.6.32 development, no need for a second.
Can I assume that in conjunction with what Brian posted on lwn.net, i.e. 2.6.32 is intended as base for Froyo, that an official ROM with this kernel will only be released when Froyo's ready (probably not on short term)?
Hey,
I have today build AOSB from source. My device is not supported because of that I want to build my own build. I use a device tree thats work from my device (P880), but after a time I get a message an the build breaks.
target R.java/Manifest.java: WallpaperCropper (/home/animus7/AOSB/out/target/common/obj/APPS/WallpaperCropper_intermediates/src/R.stamp)
host SharedLib: libart (/home/animus7/AOSB/out/host/linux-x86/obj/lib/libart.so)
frameworks/base/packages/SystemUI/res/values/styles.xml:225: error: Error: No resource found that matches the given name (at 'androidaddingLeft' with value '@dimen/card_header_button_padding_left').
make: *** [/home/animus7/AOSB/out/target/common/obj/APPS/SystemUI_intermediates/src/R.stamp] Fehler 1 ( Here the translation: error 1)
make: *** Warte auf noch nicht beendete Prozesse... (Here the translation: Waiting for non-completed processes ...)
[email protected]:~/AOSB$
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Also I have take a screenshot you can see here again:
hi guys,
i recently did a repo sync and ran the 'brunch codina' command.
almost all went well except for this:
Code:
frameworks/base/core/jni/android/graphics/Paint.cpp:809: error: undefined reference to 'android::uirenderer::Blur::convertRadiusToSigma(float)'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
build/core/shared_library_internal.mk:68: recipe for target '/home/ishtiaque/CM12/android/system/out/target/product/codina/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libandroid_runtime_intermediates/LINKED/libandroid_runtime.so' failed
make: *** [/home/ishtiaque/CM12/android/system/out/target/product/codina/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libandroid_runtime_intermediates/LINKED/libandroid_runtime.so] Error 1
make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
any workaround to this problem?
thanks
ishtiaque9 said:
hi guys,
i recently did a repo sync and ran the 'brunch codina' command.
almost all went well except for this:
Code:
frameworks/base/core/jni/android/graphics/Paint.cpp:809: error: undefined reference to 'android::uirenderer::Blur::convertRadiusToSigma(float)'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
build/core/shared_library_internal.mk:68: recipe for target '/home/ishtiaque/CM12/android/system/out/target/product/codina/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libandroid_runtime_intermediates/LINKED/libandroid_runtime.so' failed
make: *** [/home/ishtiaque/CM12/android/system/out/target/product/codina/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libandroid_runtime_intermediates/LINKED/libandroid_runtime.so] Error 1
make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
any workaround to this problem?
thanks
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I have the same problem, do you solved it???
dankocher said:
I have the same problem, do you solved it???
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
you can try clearing up your source dir and do a fresh repo sync again... that worked for me
ishtiaque9 said:
you can try clearing up your source dir and do a fresh repo sync again... that worked for me
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes, thanks, I solved it
but now i have this problem
Code:
/home/daniel/android/system/out/target/product/w7ds/system.img+/home/daniel/android/system/out/target/product/w7ds/obj/PACKAGING/recovery_patch_intermediates/recovery_from_boot.p maxsize=1389527040 blocksize=135168 total=467905175 reserve=14057472
Package target files: /home/daniel/android/system/out/target/product/w7ds/obj/PACKAGING/target_files_intermediates/cm_w7ds-target_files-b975427339.zip
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "./build/tools/releasetools/make_recovery_patch", line 53, in <module>
main(sys.argv[1:])
File "./build/tools/releasetools/make_recovery_patch", line 35, in main
OPTIONS.info_dict = common.LoadInfoDict(input_dir)
File "/home/daniel/android/system/build/tools/releasetools/common.py", line 176, in LoadInfoDict
d["fstab"] = LoadRecoveryFSTab(read_helper, d["fstab_version"], d["device_type"])
File "/home/daniel/android/system/build/tools/releasetools/common.py", line 251, in LoadRecoveryFSTab
raise ValueError("malformed recovery.fstab line: \"%s\"" % (line,))
ValueError: malformed recovery.fstab line: "/boot mtd boot"
make: *** [/home/daniel/android/system/out/target/product/w7ds/obj/PACKAGING/target_files_intermediates/cm_w7ds-target_files-b975427339.zip] Error 1
dankocher said:
Yes, thanks, I solved it
but now i have this problem
Code:
/home/daniel/android/system/out/target/product/w7ds/system.img+/home/daniel/android/system/out/target/product/w7ds/obj/PACKAGING/recovery_patch_intermediates/recovery_from_boot.p maxsize=1389527040 blocksize=135168 total=467905175 reserve=14057472
Package target files: /home/daniel/android/system/out/target/product/w7ds/obj/PACKAGING/target_files_intermediates/cm_w7ds-target_files-b975427339.zip
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "./build/tools/releasetools/make_recovery_patch", line 53, in <module>
main(sys.argv[1:])
File "./build/tools/releasetools/make_recovery_patch", line 35, in main
OPTIONS.info_dict = common.LoadInfoDict(input_dir)
File "/home/daniel/android/system/build/tools/releasetools/common.py", line 176, in LoadInfoDict
d["fstab"] = LoadRecoveryFSTab(read_helper, d["fstab_version"], d["device_type"])
File "/home/daniel/android/system/build/tools/releasetools/common.py", line 251, in LoadRecoveryFSTab
raise ValueError("malformed recovery.fstab line: \"%s\"" % (line,))
ValueError: malformed recovery.fstab line: "/boot mtd boot"
make: *** [/home/daniel/android/system/out/target/product/w7ds/obj/PACKAGING/target_files_intermediates/cm_w7ds-target_files-b975427339.zip] Error 1
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
well for my device i'm skipping the make_recovery_patch file so i can't really tell what's the issue. maybe you should try using tabs instead of spaces in your fstab.w7ds file...
Hi everybody,
following the guide "How To Build CyanogenMod For Samsung Galaxy Tab 2 10.1 (Wi-Fi) ("p5110")" from cyanogenmod wiki I compiled my first ROM (CM 11.0) for my P5110.
Now I'm trying to compile the ROM with the drivers for ASIX 88xx via menuconfig. But I always got the following error:
Code:
/home/pete/android/system/kernel/samsung/espresso10/arch/arm/kernel/irq.c:45:28: fatal error: mach/sec_addon.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
make[3]: *** [arch/arm/kernel/irq.o] Fehler 1
make[2]: *** [arch/arm/kernel] Fehler 2
make[1]: *** [sub-make] Fehler 2
make[1]: Verzeichnis »/home/pete/android/system/kernel/samsung/espresso10« wird verlassen
make: *** [TARGET_KERNEL_BINARIES] Fehler 2
make: *** Auf noch nicht beendete Prozesse wird gewartet …
After the successful compilation of the ROM according to the guide mentioned above I tried this:
Code:
make clean
repo sync
cd ~/android/system/kernel/samsung/espresso10
make menuconfig
Load an Alternate Configuration File: ./arch/arm/configs/cyanogenmod_p5110_defconfig
make mrproper
croot
brunch p5110
and after a while I got the error mentioned above.
Any hints?
Kind regards Pete
The following brought me a step further. Instead of
Code:
make menuconfig
I did
Code:
make ARCH=arm menuconfig
after that the Build ran through.
Now I've got the following issues:
1. It is not possible to switch on the WLAN. Wenn I move the switch to 'On' no WLANs are shown and after a short time the switch moves back to 'Off'? It works with CM-11-nightly.
2. When i try to bring up the Ethernet I got the following
Code:
ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.100
error: SIOCSIFADDR (No such device)
dmesg
[irq/206-synapti] tsp: ts_irq_handler: 0 dn. remain: 1
[irq/206-synapti] tsp: ts_irq_handler: 0 up. remain: 0
[ usbhostd] host_notifier_ usbhostd: mode 1, count 721, HIGH
Any ideas???
Regards Pete
hey there,
I'm trying to port CWM for Lenovo's Yoga Book (Yeti, YB1-X90L) but I got stuck at the following step when trying to sett up a device tree.
I confess, I'm rather unexperienced and heavily rely on tutorials. In my case I mainly use the tutorials of XDA University and the following one [GUIDE] How to build CWM-based Recovery from source in Ubuntu LTS with CM-11.0
I set up the development environment in Ubuntu 16.04 (x64).
It seems that "unpackbootimg" doesn't really work while using the following command "./build/tools/device/mkvendor.sh lenovo yeti recovery_neu.img" --> the output I get in the device folder seems to be the template or generic files.
here's the output after using the command:
Code:
~/cyano$ ./build/tools/device/mkvendor.sh lenovo yeti recovery_neu.img
Arguments: lenovo yeti recovery_neu.img
Output will be in /home/nazgul/cyano/device/lenovo/yeti
unpackbootimg: error while loading shared libraries: libc++.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
gzip: ../recovery_neu.img-ramdisk.gz: No such file or directory
cpio: verfrühtes Ende des Archivs
cat: /tmp/nazgul/bootimg/recovery_neu.img-base: Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
cat: /tmp/nazgul/bootimg/recovery_neu.img-cmdline: Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
cat: /tmp/nazgul/bootimg/recovery_neu.img-pagesize: Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
cp: Aufruf von stat für '/tmp/nazgul/bootimg/recovery_neu.img-zImage' nicht möglich: Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
Creating initial git repository.
~/cyano/device/lenovo/yeti ~/cyano
Reinitialisierte existierendes Git-Repository in /home/nazgul/cyano/device/lenovo/yeti/.git/
Auf Branch master
nichts zu committen, Arbeitsverzeichnis unverändert
~/cyano
Done!
it seems like some libraries are missing....but I have no clue how to resolve this. I saw the same problem here (2361 from 24th May 2016 by yeshwanthvshenoy) but couldn't find an answer in that thread
any help would be really welcome. thanks in advance.