OK, let me first preface by saying that I have like zero development experience but I'm pretty smart and I'm trying to learn. You have to start somewhere, right?
So I decided to take a crack at it when I came across this thread:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?p=24278953
It's a Linux tutorial but having only a Mac, I decided to see if I could make it work. It didn't but the point is that, in the process, I learned a LOT.
So following a suggestion, I scrapped the whole Mac idea and started all over on an Ubuntu 11.4 VM. Which works great but it's a little less forgiving than the Mac.
Anyway, I have my build environment completely set up with all the necessary packages installed...no problem. I have the device specific proprietary files in place and pre-builts installed as well.
Now its time to build. I do so using this command:
Code:
source build/envsetup.sh
brunch otter -j$(gprep -c processor /proc/cpuinfo)
...runs for a couple minutes before stopping at this error:
Code:
In file included from frameworks/base/media/libmedia/IMediaPlayerService. cpp:25: frameworks/base/include/media/IOMX.h:29:17: error: jni.h: No such file or directory make: *** [out/target/product/otter/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libmedia_ intermediates/IMediaPlayerService.o] Error 1
So basically, the file "IOMX.h" makes a declaration to include "jni.h" which isn't anywhere in my /android tree.
Upon further research I learn that "jni.h" has something to do with Java. I have the required java-sun-jdk 6.1.x installed so I figured it must be a problem with my $PATH. I found the "jni.h" in question in the Java folder and did an export $PATH to that folder. Then I entered echo $PATH to make sure:
Code:
echo $PATH /home/linux/bin:/usr/lib/lightdm/lightdm:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun-1.6.0.26
Sure enough, the folder where "jni.h" is located is included in my path, but I'm still getting the same errors.
What am I doing wrong?
Sent from my Kindle Fire using xda premium
I've been working on porting Octave (command line only) to the m8 for a few days now. I have all of its' dependencies compiled now, except for SuiteSparse. It requires output from some components during compile (it first compiles one program, then runs it to generate some data, then uses the data to compile others.) Since I can't run these on a computer, I've created a toolchain to compile on the device itself. Surprisingly, I can get the compiler to run on the device. Unfortunately, I have to use ld to run anything. The command looks something like this:
~$ ld-linux.so /path/to/gcc/tuple-gcc
It outputs just fine. But I can't simply run
~$ tuple-gcc
I have added the path to PATH, but still can't figure it out.
To compile anything I need to specify CC, as well as the other tools, but I can't figure out how to do this if they have to be executed using ld.
Any ideas?
Also, for anyone trying to do this, many configure scripts require "ls -t".
The coreutils that are installed in the base system are extremely stripped down, and ls doesn't support many of its normal switches.
I have compiled coreutils and will be testing them shortly. Hopefully they don't also have to be executed using ld!
***UPDATE***
I now have a fully-working compiler, to compile on the hardware itself.
Will try to make the 10 post minimum soon, to post a tut.
Hello friends! I post this on the off to pic because I can't really find a fitting sub-forum. If you know a better place I can post this thread, please let me know.
I want ruby and Ruby gems to run on my android device (galaxy S4 GT-I9515, not that it matters). I know android is Linux based so there shouldn't be a problem doing this.
Basically, I don't want to use Ruby for development, I just need to use some of it's applications (gems).
I tried ruboto core and ruboto IRB, but couldn't install a gem.
In general, my android won't read "apt-get" command in terminal. I don't know why.
If anyone could help me to run some Ruby gems on my device, I would really appreciate it. Thanks for people who answer!
Android is a Linux kernel, however it is not a full Linux like Debian or Ubuntu.
Android doesn't have a package manager by default (unless with Google Play or other app markets). It doesn't have apt-get.
However, I can say that there's a terminal called Termux in Google Play or F-Droid.
It does have apt and it doesn't require root.
I found Ruby in the apt repos of Termux though.
Code:
$ apt list | grep ruby
WARNING: apt does not have a stable CLI interface. Use with caution in scripts.
ruby/stable 2.3.3 arm
ruby-dev/stable 2.3.3 arm
ruby-ri/stable 2.3.3 all
weechat-ruby-plugin/stable 1.6-1 arm
TheKindleMCPEGuy said:
Android is a Linux kernel, however it is not a full Linux like Debian or Ubuntu.
Android doesn't have a package manager by default (unless with Google Play or other app markets). It doesn't have apt-get.
However, I can say that there's a terminal called Termux in Google Play or F-Droid.
It does have apt and it doesn't require root.
I found Ruby in the apt repos of Termux though.
Code:
$ apt list | grep ruby
WARNING: apt does not have a stable CLI interface. Use with caution in scripts.
ruby/stable 2.3.3 arm
ruby-dev/stable 2.3.3 arm
ruby-ri/stable 2.3.3 all
weechat-ruby-plugin/stable 1.6-1 arm
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
First of all thanks for the reply!
So, in order to use ruby on android all I have to do is use a more linux-like terminal, and use the command "$ apt list | grep ruby", am I right?
Will I have access to apt-get and commands like that with the new terminal?
FurySh0ck said:
Android is a Linux kernel, however it is not a full Linux like Debian or Ubuntu.
Android doesn't have a package manager by default (unless with Google Play or other app markets). It doesn't have apt-get.
However, I can say that there's a terminal called Termux in Google Play or F-Droid.
It does have apt and it doesn't require root.
I found Ruby in the apt repos of Termux though.
First of all thanks for the reply!
So, in order to use ruby on android all I have to do is use a more linux-like terminal, and use the command "$ apt list | grep ruby", am I right?
Will I have access to apt-get and commands like that with the new terminal?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Termux is not really more Linux like, it's still using the same kernel. It downloads a core (other applications, etc) to /data folder. That's how it works.
You will have access to apt in the new terminal. However, there is not much packages in the repo as your Android device is ARM and the packages have to be built into a package file. If you'd like the full experience, consider using a KVM or Xen VPS which run full on distributions (Debian, Ubuntu, etc). They also have more packages over there.
Now to install Ruby, you wouldn't apt list. What you would do in Termux:
Code:
apt install ruby
would install Ruby and you would be able to use it and install gems.
I installed Ruby with that command and confirmed it works:
Code:
$ apt install ruby
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
ruby
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 3587 kB of archives.
After this operation, 18.3 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 [url]http://termux.net[/url] stable/main arm ruby arm 2.3.3 [3587 kB]
Fetched 3587 kB in 1s (2878 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package ruby.
(Reading database ... 2137 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../archives/ruby_2.3.3_arm.deb ...
Unpacking ruby (2.3.3) ...
Processing triggers for man (1.13.4-3) ...
Setting up ruby (2.3.3) ...
When I ran the
Code:
gem
command I got this:
Code:
$ gem
RubyGems is a sophisticated package manager for Ruby. This is a
basic help message containing pointers to more information.
Usage:
gem -h/--help
gem -v/--version
gem command [arguments...] [options...]
Examples:
gem install rake
gem list --local
gem build package.gemspec
gem help install
Further help:
gem help commands list all 'gem' commands
gem help examples show some examples of usage
gem help gem_dependencies gem dependencies file guide
gem help platforms gem platforms guide
gem help <COMMAND> show help on COMMAND
(e.g. 'gem help install')
gem server present a web page at
[url]http://localhost:8808/[/url]
with info about installed gems
Further information:
[url]http://guides.rubygems.org[/url]
Enjoy!
TheKindleMCPEGuy said:
Termux is not really more Linux like, it's still using the same kernel. It downloads a core (other applications, etc) to /data folder. That's how it works.
You will have access to apt in the new terminal. However, there is not much packages in the repo as your Android device is ARM and the packages have to be built into a package file. If you'd like the full experience, consider using a KVM or Xen VPS which run full on distributions (Debian, Ubuntu, etc). They also have more packages over there.
Now to install Ruby, you wouldn't apt list. What you would do in Termux:
Code:
apt install ruby
would install Ruby and you would be able to use it and install gems.
I installed Ruby with that command and confirmed it works:
Code:
$ apt install ruby
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
ruby
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 3587 kB of archives.
After this operation, 18.3 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 [url]http://termux.net[/url] stable/main arm ruby arm 2.3.3 [3587 kB]
Fetched 3587 kB in 1s (2878 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package ruby.
(Reading database ... 2137 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../archives/ruby_2.3.3_arm.deb ...
Unpacking ruby (2.3.3) ...
Processing triggers for man (1.13.4-3) ...
Setting up ruby (2.3.3) ...
When I ran the
Code:
gem
command I got this:
Code:
$ gem
RubyGems is a sophisticated package manager for Ruby. This is a
basic help message containing pointers to more information.
Usage:
gem -h/--help
gem -v/--version
gem command [arguments...] [options...]
Examples:
gem install rake
gem list --local
gem build package.gemspec
gem help install
Further help:
gem help commands list all 'gem' commands
gem help examples show some examples of usage
gem help gem_dependencies gem dependencies file guide
gem help platforms gem platforms guide
gem help <COMMAND> show help on COMMAND
(e.g. 'gem help install')
gem server present a web page at
[url]http://localhost:8808/[/url]
with info about installed gems
Further information:
[url]http://guides.rubygems.org[/url]
Enjoy!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Awesome! It worked well and neat. +1 For your Thanks-o'-meter.
Now I have some questions about termux, if you could answer:
1) Where does it save all the files? I used
Code:
apt update
and I am going to download packages from now on. I think I should know where it goes / how can I change that save directory.
2) When I tried using root permissions (you know, my device is rooted so I used
Code:
su
in order to gain access) I couldn't use apt commands anymore. I think some of my ruby gems will require root permissions, so I would like further explanation about it (only if you could of course )
FurySh0ck said:
Termux is not really more Linux like, it's still using the same kernel. It downloads a core (other applications, etc) to /data folder. That's how it works.
You will have access to apt in the new terminal. However, there is not much packages in the repo as your Android device is ARM and the packages have to be built into a package file. If you'd like the full experience, consider using a KVM or Xen VPS which run full on distributions (Debian, Ubuntu, etc). They also have more packages over there.
Now to install Ruby, you wouldn't apt list. What you would do in Termux:
would install Ruby and you would be able to use it and install gems.
I installed Ruby with that command and confirmed it works:
When I ran the command I got this:
Awesome! It worked well and neat. +1 For your Thanks-o'-meter.
Now I have some questions about termux, if you could answer:
1) Where does it save all the files? I used and I am going to download packages from now on. I think I should know where it goes / how can I change that save directory.
2) When I tried using root permissions (you know, my device is rooted so I used in order to gain access) I couldn't use apt commands anymore. I think some of my ruby gems will require root permissions, so I would like further explanation about it (only if you could of course )
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
1. It saves inside app data, specific folder is /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/var/cache/apt
2. I don't think su works in Termux really, however my root doesn't work right now so I can't really say a definite answer.
TheKindleMCPEGuy said:
1. It saves inside app data, specific folder is /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/var/cache/apt
2. I don't think su works in Termux really, however my root doesn't work right now so I can't really say a definite answer.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That's all I had to ask in this thread.
Thanks!
Hello friends!
I am using Termux in order to run ruby.
I installed ruby successfully with "apt" command, and it functions fine.
Current ruby version:
Code:
$ ruby -v
ruby 2.3.3p222 (2016-11-21 revision 56859) [arm-linux-androideabi]
The problem is, I can't really install gems. I tried to install bettercap for the experiment, but it failed. This is what I get:
Code:
$ gem install bettercap
Fetching: colorize-0.8.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed colorize-0.8.1
Fetching: network_interface-0.0.1.gem (100%)
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing bettercap:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/network_interface-0.0.1/ext/network_interface_ext
/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20161129-14856-1cclchu.rb extconf.rb
mkmf.rb can't find header files for ruby at /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/include/ruby.h
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/network_interface-0.0.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/arm-linux/2.3.0/network_interface-0.0.1/gem_make.out
I found some instructions if I ran "gem help install" but I couldn't really understand what to do in order to fix that.
Can anyone help me to solve this? BTW I have a rooted device so I can use "su" and "sudo" and all that stuff...
Thanks for people who answer~
FurySh0ck said:
Code:
mkmf.rb can't find header files for ruby at /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/include/ruby.h
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You can install ruby.h with:
Code:
apt install ruby-dev
.
fornwall said:
You can install ruby.h with: .
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I installed ruby-dev but it still won't work. It tells me it saved a log file which contains the explanation to the failure. I'll post the whole code, but please pay attention to the last part of it:
Code:
apt install bettercap
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package bettercap
$ gem install bettercap
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing bettercap:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/network_interface-0.0.1/ext/network_interface_ext
/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20161206-31345-1xerjr9.rb extconf.rb
[*] Running checks for netifaces code...
[*] Warning : this platform as not been tested
checking for getifaddrs()... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:456:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:541:in `try_link0'
from /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:556:in `try_link'
from /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:765:in `try_func'
from /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:1051:in `block in have_func'
from /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:942:in `block in checking_for'
from /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:350:in `block (2 levels) in postpone'
from /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:320:in `open'
from /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:350:in `block in postpone'
from /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:320:in `open'
from /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:346:in `postpone'
from /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:941:in `checking_for'
from /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:1050:in `have_func'
from extconf.rb:43:in `<main>'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/arm-linux/2.3.0/network_interface-0.0.1/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/network_interface-0.0.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/arm-linux/2.3.0/network_interface-0.0.1/gem_make.out
Any solutions in mind?
BTW Thanks for your time, I appreciate anyone who tries to help.
So, I have been an Android developer since 2009 (HTC dream), and have been actively "consuming" XDA, custom ROMs and other tweaks. Surprisingly, never tried to build my own ROM from scratch.
Recently, something made me want to build the ROM, so that I can make some changes to the way SystemUI behaves (specifically putting some app shortcuts to my Pixel phone(s), like camera etc. which are now removed in Android 10). So, after a week's struggle I got to where I wanted to reach. (90% time spent in getting the first successful flash. 1% feature development. 9% feature polishing).
Here is my guide to all beginners. (It is pretty simple, if you know the steps).
System setup
I have always been a Windows user (and I love my Surface(s)), but you cannot build Android on Windows machines (as clearly called out in source.android.com). I still tried to install Ubuntu shell from Microsoft store, and build (Spoiler alert: Does not work).
Next is Mac. Android can be built in Mac, I got it build in Mac. But, it is not easy. Especially with setting up the environment, having the right version of MacOS (doesn't work on Catalina yet). And also, challenges with filesystem format (Android building only works on case sensitive file system, so you have to create such a partition). Android building needs at least 160GB of disk space (so unless you are super rich and have 512GB+ Macbook with top specs, it is going to be hard).
My choice machine hence became, my two desktops (i7 4 core, 16GB, 1TB SSD, Ubuntu 18.04 and Xeon 12 core, 32GB, 512GB disk, with Ubuntu 18.04).
There is a reason why I specifically talk about these two machines. To build Android fast (cold clean build in less than 4 hours), you need
Fast processors, and more cores
Lots of RAM
A SSD disk (with 200GB space)
If you are missing any of the above 3, you will build times will go up. I have found for hot build, both machines did a decent job (2-3 mins if you are working on single module), but SSD was more important than cores, and RAM.
Setting up your Ubuntu machine. {ETA 30 mins}
Android has official (and clearly laid out) steps here.
But for Ubuntu these are pretty much the steps.
Code:
$sudo apt-get install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl zlib1g-dev gcc-multilib g++-multilib libc6-dev-i386 lib32ncurses5-dev x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev lib32z-dev libgl1-mesa-dev libxml2-utils xsltproc unzip
And the guide doesn't mention this, but you need Python2.7, so get this.
Code:
# refreshing the repositories
sudo apt update
# its wise to keep the system up to date!
# you can skip the following line if you not
# want to update all your software
sudo apt upgrade
# installing python 2.7 and pip for it
sudo apt install python2.7 python-pip
# installing python-pip for 3.6
sudo apt install python3-pip
Also install adb.
Code:
sudo apt install android-tools-adb android-tools-fastboot
If you have come till here, you're ready to build for different devices.
Getting the code ready to build {ETA 5 hours - 1 day}
Most of this is also mentioned in the AOSP official website, but some stuff are tricky, I will try to highlight those steps here.
We are going to build the ROM for Pixel 3 (Android 10 - QP1A.191105.003 )
Download and explode the code {ETA 2-3 hours, depending on internet speed}
Here we are talking about downloading at least 20GB of code (text heavy content) over the internet. Going to be excruciatingly slow.
Also, we will be downloading code for specific device model, so if you want to do it for a newer model, you will have to go through the grind again.
Although, technically it might be possible to have the same folder contain code for multiple devices, it is too risky IMO, something goes wrong, you lose everything.
Recommended folder structure would be
aosp --> device 1
aosp --> device 2
......
aosp --> device n
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
With each folder containing over 150GB of contents (after downloading, building etc), so in practical sense, n could be only 3-4 at max.
Setting up repo.
Repo is a tool that Google uses to checkout and manage the AOSP code in your local machine. Once you download the codebase, you can use the command to resync, update, code base.
Code:
mkdir ~/bin
PATH=~/bin:$PATH
You should persist this folder in your PATH variable all the times.
Code:
curl https://storage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo > ~/bin/repo
chmod a+x ~/bin/repo
This sets up repo in your machine.
One final step before you actually start the long download, setup your git details.
Code:
git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email "[email protected]"
Now download the code. Like I previously suggested I would do this.
Code:
mkdir ~/aosp
cd ~/aosp
mkdir pixel3
cd pixel3
Now, let's start getting the code home.
Code:
repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest -b android-10.0.0_r10 --depth=1
Here we have done a bunch of things.
We have chosen a particular Android build tag to download (branch). You can follow the link to choose which branch you want to checkout, based on your test phone and Android version you want to build.
We have asked to only download the latest version of the branch and not all of the branch (--depth), this considerably reduces our download time.
Now that we have decided what to download, let's download the code with this command.
Code:
repo sync -qc -j4
This command is going to take a while to download over 20GB of code. In the meanwhile, let's see what we did here.
-q Asks the download to be silent (which means it will show just overall progress)
-c Makes sure we are only downloading current branch
-j[x] This the tricky one. Let's talk about this.
With -j we are asking repo to spawn multiple downloads (parallelly), to speed up the process. We will see this flag going forward in other places also. We should keep the value of x to number of cores we have in our machine. To find how many cores you have run
Code:
nproc --all
. Note that I have had situations where I put a very high value for n (higher than my cores as well), and eventually ran my JVM out of RAM to run the command (in parallel). So, the trade off here is to restrict it to the core number.
***Key step: Download radio drivers.***
Most tutorials miss this or mention it very subtly. But, without this step the ROM you flash won't boot to the home screen (you will be in the boot loop).
Go to the driver binaries page, and download the right zip files for the Android build version (android-10.0.0_r10) and device (Pixel 3) you chose earlier in the repo command.
You will be downloading two zip files (one vendor image zip and one radio drivers zip), both zips will have on shell script file each (.sh), just put those two files in your repo folder (~aosp/pixel3) and run the scripts. It will download the required proprietary files (after asking you to accept the terms). Do not miss this step.. I lost 3 days trying to find the reason for my ROM not booting up, this was it.
Let's build our code
Now things are more definitive.
Code:
source build/envsetup.sh
This command basically sets up your environment, adding necessary commands to path etc.
Code:
lunch aosp_blueline-userdebug
You can read more about this command here.
Basically this sets up the right parameters to build for your specific model. The param can derived based on aosp_[device code]-[userdebug | eng | user].
Once you have run the above two commands, you can *finally* build your codebase.
Code:
m droid -j4
m basically makes and builds the whole codebase.
Code:
droid
refers to the defaults target configuration (optional). -jN is to specify parallelism (equal to number of cores you have).
This command could take anywhere between 4-12 hours for the first run. But, if you followed all steps above, you should have a green message in the end saying this
Code:
[COLOR="SeaGreen"]#### build completed successfully (2:03:04 (hh:mm:ss)) ####[/COLOR]
Flashing your phone
Now, you're 50% safe when your build has finished successfully. Now, next 50% depends if you're able to flash it and get the phone booting.
This part most of you should know, so I am keeping it brief.
Enter fastboot
Code:
adb reboot bootloader
Unlock your bootloader
Code:
fastboot flashing unlock
Flash your Build
From the root folder of your repository (~/aosp/pixel3)
Code:
fastboot flashall -w
In a few minutes your device should be booting to the freshing baked ROM that you made.
What next?
You can just repeat
Code:
m droid -j4
to repeat builds
You can also go to a specific module folder and execute
Code:
mm
to only build that module
You can use adb sync to update specific modules without flashing again (this never worked for me, always bricked my device)
Use *fastboot flashall* without [-w] flag to flash over existing ROM without losing user data.
You can clean up the whole builds and rebuild everything from scratch. Run
Code:
make clobber
to clean your build, and use
Code:
m
to build again
You could face adb issues (device not detected) in Ubuntu. I am not going into details of how to fix that
This has been pretty much my journey so far with AOSP. I am comfortable making changes to modules and building them again.
Aw man, thanks for posting this. Never thought building rom itself would take this much effort & resources. Rom devs are serioulsy awesome ppl. :good:
Thx a lot ,I just want to learn it,it is vevy clear and help me a lot
Thanks very much for creating this. I didn't try flashing the result yet, but the build finished without any problems.
thank you very much for your post, I also want to modify little bit in code aosp and test this changes. Could you plaese provide advice about how I can open code (Android studio?), do some changes and test it by emulator?
thanks for the great guide
but following it gapps will not be included in the build, correct?
do you guys know how to include open gapps?
tia!
hi everything worked in this guide in terms of the build. While flashing the device all steps succeed but during boot the pixel is stuck at the google loading screen. Any suggestions. I have been stuck on the screen for > 30 minutes.
rorlig said:
hi everything worked in this guide in terms of the build. While flashing the device all steps succeed but during boot the pixel is stuck at the google loading screen. Any suggestions. I have been stuck on the screen for > 30 minutes.
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Maybe you did not download appropriate .sh scripts for your device or didn't run them successfully before building the code. These scripts additionally download files and without them you could have these problems which you mentioned.
I built and loaded AOSP Andorid 9 for PIxel 2 using the eng build vs the userdebug and its works however, when I start installing and granting Google services and such it works but i get a lot of crashes. do you have Google working and not crashing all the time?
```
$ adb root
$ adb remount
$ adb shell
$ cd /system/priv-app
$ mkdir GoogleServicesFramework
$ mkdir Phonesky
$ mkdir PrebuiltGmsCorePi
$ cp /sdcard/GoogleServicesFramework.apk GoogleServicesFramework/GoogleServicesFramework.apk
$ cp /sdcard/Phonesky.apk Phonesky/Phonesky.apk
$ cp /sdcard/PrebuiltGmsCorePi.apk PrebuiltGmsCorePi/PrebuiltGmsCorePi.apk
$ chmod 755 GoogleServicesFramework
$ chmod 755 Phonesky
$ chmod 755 PrebuiltGmsCorePi
$ chmod 644 GoogleServicesFramework/GoogleServicesFramework.apk
$ chmod 644 Phonesky/Phonesky.apk
$ chmod 644 PrebuiltGmsCorePi/PrebuiltGmsCorePi.apk
:: Need to add permissions for the three apps above
::If a device fails to boot, you need to logcat and grep for " - not in privapp-permissions whitelist" and add any missing items in the xml
$ adb push C:\Users\username\Desktop\PIxel2_9.0.0_eng_build\privapp-permissions-platform.xml /etc/permissions/privapp-permissions-platform.xml
```
Hello, I'm interested on the Mac os part. I've been building pixel experience on Ubuntu form am external HDD but because it's a 2011 iMac I have USB 2.0 and r/w speeds are really low slowering the whole process. On the internal drive I have a 500gb SSD that I'd like to use for compiling but partitioning is not an option, could you help me setting up enviroment?
PD: I tried setting it up with brew but I am missing dependencies I can't (don't know how) install them with brew, all guides are for Ubuntu or for Mac is but old.
Thank you in advance!
This guide inspired me to setup a Dockerized build and flash environment for the Pixel 5.
Leaving it here as Pixel 3 owners might find it useful: https://github.com/nvllsvm/pixel5-aosp-builder
Draje0 said:
This guide inspired me to setup a Dockerized build and flash environment for the Pixel 5.
Leaving it here as Pixel 3 owners might find it useful: https://github.com/nvllsvm/pixel5-aosp-builder
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Thanks, this is very helpful! Have you tested the built image on a pixel 5?
ammarr said:
Thanks, this is very helpful! Have you tested the built image on a pixel 5?
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Yup - it boots and seems to work except for phone call audio (T-Mobile US).
I am having issue, I did this and got:
#### build completed successfully (17:26:44 (hh:mm:ss)) ####
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flashing claims to have succeeded but when the phone reboots it just goes back to fastboot mode and says "no valid slot too boot to"
The last few lines of output when doing "fastboot flashall -w" are:
Erase successful, but not automatically formatting.
File system type raw not supported.
Erasing 'metadata' OKAY [ 0.007s]
Erase successful, but not automatically formatting.
File system type raw not supported.
Rebooting OKAY [ 0.000s]
Finished. Total time: 82.933s
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Is the filesystem raw not supported normal? Other than that I am really not sure why this isn't working.
very very handy post, appreciate it, even though i would probably be not building on my own. 20GB smh.. phew!
Anyone know or figure out how to get gapps on this once built (or built-in) without having to have TWRP?
Great guide. I am working on creating a custom rom myself. I've been wondering if it's possible to prevent system apps from being included in the build. There are a few apps that I use f-droid apps in their place (example K9 mail for stock email app) and don't want to see them re-appear when the ROM is updated. If this is not possible, can they be removed from the build before flashing?
Edit ..
Figured it out.
Hi.. I'm Building AOSP 10 for POCO F1(beryllium). i dont know which command should i choose in lunch cause my device isnt listed.. They have only for Pixel Devices.. Pls guide through it
***Key step: Download radio drivers.***
Most tutorials miss this or mention it very subtly. But, without this step the ROM you flash won't boot to the home screen (you will be in the boot loop).
Go to the driver binaries page, and download the right zip files for the Android build version (android-10.0.0_r10) and device (Pixel 3) you chose earlier in the repo command.
You will be downloading two zip files (one vendor image zip and one radio drivers zip), both zips will have on shell script file each (.sh), just put those two files in your repo folder (~aosp/pixel3) and run the scripts. It will download the required proprietary files (after asking you to accept the terms). Do not miss this step.. I lost 3 days trying to find the reason for my ROM not booting up, this was it.***
How can I get this 2 zip files for my Samsung device (SM-A715F). Thank you