About this project
This project provides repackaged Stock Oreo roms that can be flashed by TWRP. Modifications from stock are listed below.
As we are now moving into the Oreo world, I've decided that now is a good time to make a few changes to how things were done previously with Nougat. Please pay attention to the next few sections.
Modifications from stock
Note - It seems that I can't get DM-verity nor forced encryption disabled. The location of the fstab.qcom file is no longer in the Boot image. I found a similar file in the system image, but changing that appears to have had no effect. In order to disable these, use Magisk. UPDATE - Resolved since soak test 2, and soak test 1 with Aroma installer
DM-verity is disabled
Forced encryption of the data partition is disabled. It is still possible to encrypt the partition if you wish (optional with Aroma installer)
The partition table and boot loader are not included, which makes it safer to up/down-grade.
Do not attempt to apply standard OTAs over these builds. They'll probably fail, worst case they will brick your phone
Differences from previous Nougat builds
These roms are suitable for all channels. Previously there was separate firmware for different regions (e.g. retin had a separate build from retus), but as a general rule you are safe with any region's firmware.
I have now started using the Aroma installer for Oreo builds. Some of the below is now customisable at install time. Aroma installer zips will have "-aroma" in their filename.
The modified boot logo will no longer be included in the rom download. A separate zip will be provided to just flash the modified logo.
EFS will be erased on install! If your persist is intact, EFS will recreate itself. With the amount of exposure that the lost IMEI issue has had, all should be very familiar with the importance of backing up persist and EFS. And those that have had a compromised persist, will know that they should be hanging on to their EFS backups for dear life. Full details of the issue and solution (for those with intact persist) is here: Fix Persist, resolve IMEI=0, Volte, 4G, Explanation, Requirements From my perspective, the EFS is erased installing OTAs for a reason. I don't know what it is myself, but the folks at Motorola build it into their OTAs and they know far better than I do.
As a mitigation to the risk of people forgetting/losing their EFS and / or Persist backups, I will have a very crude backup system integrated into the zips. However, it will take some skill / knowledge to restore from these backups, and they should not be relied upon over the long term. Refer to the second post for more details.
Important information if downgrading to Nougat and Custom Oreo roms
The Oreo roms will change the ownership of specific files and folders in the /persist folder. As a result of this, stock Nougat will have issues such as lost IMEI, no Volte, no 4G, etc. In order to overcome these issues, either follow the instructions in the link above, or flash the following zip in TWRP.
potter-stock-persist-fix.zip
Additionally, the latest Nougat builds with the Aroma installer will apply the persist fix when installed.
Another potential issue is that, as a result of various partitions being updated, the new Oreo blobs may not be compatible with existing Nougat roms (stock or custom), or even current Custom Oreo roms. This may result in issues such as the fingerprint reader not working, etc.
UPDATE: Some custom roms are now using the Oreo blobs. However, if you require the older Nougat blobs, you can downgrade through one of the following methods:
1) install one of the latest Stock Nougat TWRP flashables. This will ensure that all affected partitions are compatible with Stock Nougat and Custom Oreo roms. You can get these from this thread here:
[Nougat][Stock][Rom] TWRP Flashable Stock Builds
2) install one of the firmware-only zips from the below folders. Note that if this results in other odd behaviour, you may need to install and boot into a full stock Nougat firmware as above. The main benefit of these zips is that they are much smaller, ~50MB rather than ~1.4GB.
https://www.androidfilehost.com/?w=files&flid=273039
potter-firmware-92-14.zip is for retin, retla, retbr
potter-firmware-93-14.zip is for retus, retapac, reteu
Out of respect for the purpose of this thread, please keep questions about whether or not to use Nougat or Oreo firmware for particular custom ROMs in the thread for the custom ROM you are trying to use. I do not support other custom ROMs - the maintainers of those custom ROMs should provide guidance.
Usage
Steps to flash
Ensure you have the latest TWRP
Download an appropriate zip from one of the links below
Copy to the phone or SD card
BACKUP YOUR DATA, INCLUDING EFS AND PERSIST
Flash the zip via TWRP
Optionally flash Magisk etc - NOTE - in order to disable dm-verity and forced encryption you must flash magisk before rebooting Resolved since Soak Test 2 and Soak Test 1 Aroma installer, Magisk is optional
Reboot
Profit?
How you can help with new builds
If your phone gets an OTA notification for a build that has not been released, please pull it and share it in this thread:
When the notification is received, allow your phone to download the OTA
Power off and boot into recovery
Go to Advanced -> File Manager
Navigate to /cache
There will be a file Blur_Version_x.y.z.potter.blah.zip - Note - Oreo OTAs may not be named this way, they may be named according to the version of the rom that is currently installed
Copy it to internal storage or the sdcard
Copy to PC (optional)
Upload to Mega, Google Drive, wherever
Share the link
You can also remove the file from the /cache folder to prevent any auto-updates from happening.
Latest versions
The 85-13 series is released to most channels except retus, and the last update was to 85-17-2.
The 85-17 series is released to the retus channel.
However, all releases can be used with all channels.
Official Oreo OPSS28.85-17-6-2 (Oreo 8.1, 1 February 2019 security patches) - Aroma Installer
Android File Host - potter-twrp-flashable-OPSS28.85-17-6-2-aroma.zip
Official Oreo OPSS28.85-17-6 (Oreo 8.1, 1 February 2019 security patches) - Aroma Installer
Android File Host - potter-twrp-flashable-OPSS28.85-17-6-aroma.zip
All versions that I have created will be placed in this folder (or the Archive sub-folder) at Android File Host:
Android File Host - Potter TWRP Flashable Stock Oreo
Modified Boot Logo
Optional, only needs to be flashed once. Replaces the warning screen with the standard logo. Can't hide the N/A. If you want to hide the N/A, go to the themes forum.
potter-logo.zip
Kernel Sources
Kernel sources are provided by Motorola:
https://github.com/MotorolaMobilityLLC/kernel-msm/
XDA:DevDB Information
Potter Oreo TWRP Flashable, ROM for the Moto G5 Plus
Contributors
NZedPred
ROM OS Version: 8.x Oreo
ROM Kernel: Linux 3.x
Version Information
Status: Stable
Created 2018-08-17
Last Updated 2019-12-28
FAQs
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the 'very crude backup system integrated into the zips'?
This is a script that is run at the start of the install. It's purpose is very simple - it creates "dd backups" (i.e. bit-perfect images) of the modemst1/2 and persist partitions. They are stored in your sdcard as "backup_yyyymmddHHMMSS_modemst1.img", etc., where yyyymmddHHMMSS represents the date and time the script was run.
For this to work, your data partition must be mounted. I haven't included any checks for this (I'm not really a shell script person - it would take me hours to get this sort of thing right) - this is what puts the "crude" in "very crude backup system". UPDATE - the aroma installers now check that data is mounted, and abort the install if not. Most of the time the data partition will be mounted in TWRP, so this will work 99% of the time. Caution should still be applied, and you should still copy these or any other backups to cloud storage to be safe.
OK, so if I needed to use these backups, how do I restore them?
To restore these, you will have to reboot into TWRP and open up a shell or use adb. The commands to restore each partition are as follows (replacing yyyymmddHHMMSS with the appropriate values of course):
Code:
dd if=/sdcard/backup_yyyymmddHHMMSS_modemst1.img of=/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/modemst1
dd if=/sdcard/backup_yyyymmddHHMMSS_modemst2.img of=/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/modemst2
dd if=/sdcard/backup_yyyymmddHHMMSS_persist.img of=/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/persist
Note that these commands are very powerful, and applied incorrectly can result in you bricking your phone if you overwrite the wrong partition.
So are dm-verity and forced encryption now not able to be disabled?
OK some history... Nougat had fstab (file system table) in the boot image. So in those days, I would open up the image, and edit the fstab.qcom file, do the appropriate changes, repack the boot image, and all is fine.
Now, under Oreo, the fstab file is not in the boot image, it's under /system/vendor/etc/fstab.qcom or similar. Editing that file appears to have no effect. For now, Magisk is the easiest way of disabling both, but you must make sure to install it immediately after installing the rom and before rebooting.
Update - this is now resolved in the second Oreo soak test download. dm-verity is still disabled in the boot image, but a completely different way. Once this is done, disabling forced encryption works as expected.
Which partitions are modified?
The short of it is this - boot, system and 'firmware'-related partitions. None of the bootloader partitions are updated. The full list of partitions that are written is:
modem
fsg
dsp
boot
system
oem
Note that this list applies to the Nougat and Oreo flashable zips.
TWRP is no longer installed after flashing this
I believe this is related to dm-verity (see above). You will have to first reinstall TWRP via fastboot. When TWRP is back, install magisk immediately after installing the rom, and before rebooting.
I'm having problems with an Oreo custom rom after installing this rom, what can I do?
Refer to the OP, the section about downgrading to Nougat - the same approach applies. Oreo Custom roms will have been based upon the available Nougat blobs that were available. As the blobs have been updated in the Oreo release, the issue is that they are not compatible. So install a full TWRP Nougat zip and then install your Oreo Custom rom.
Dirty or clean flash?
I did a dirty flash, as I came from the latest Nougat stock rom. Keep in mind that this is nothing more than the OTA applied to the previous Nougat build and packaged into a TWRP zip. So, as long as you have come from (the latest) Stock Nougat, you should be able to dirty flash, as that would be the use-case for the OTA. If you were on another rom, clean flash required.
Once you are on one of these builds, you can dirty flash subsequent builds. Again, this would be just like flashing one OTA after the other. Also note that these builds are complete in their own right, you don't need to incrementally flash - you can flash the latest to get the full install.
My device was encrypted, and I really need to decrypt it. How can I do this?
Sorry, but the only way is to format the data partition. That means you will need to backup your data, and your internal storage as well (/sdcard). After backing up, use TWRP to format the partition. From the TWRP main menu, select Wipe > Format Data. Then follow the on-screen instructions.
Is it 32 bit or 64 bit
32 bit. We've known this would be the case for a long time.
How can I create flashable zips myself?
I created the guide below, and it has been updated for Oreo. A word of warning, it is not for the faint of heart. You will need to have a good understanding of the Linux command line, and be able to understand the techniques that are being taught, rather than expecting that the process is a 'step-by-step'. Adaptability is key here.
[GUIDE] Creating TWRP Flashbale Stock roms
What are the new Aroma zips?
The aroma zips use the Aroma installer. Some of you may have seen the Aroma installer for Open Gapps. The key here is that I, as the packager, can build in selection options into the installer. It's all available as a nice GUI for the users to pick and choose from the options I've provided. Here are the options that are available:
Do backups - does the backups as mentioned earlier in the FAQs.
Erase EFS - erases modemst1 and modemst2, as described in the first post. Also DDR is erased, but I'm not sure what purpose that has but it may as well go together with these.
Install Firmware - installs the following partitions - modem, fsg, dsp; each of these has something to do with hardware / connectivity.
Install System - Installs the following partitions - boot, system, oem.
Apply patches - as long as Install System is selected, will install the patched boot image with dm-verity disabled, and will edit the fstab (filesystem table) to disable forced encryption.
On soak test 2 or later, I have my IMEI but no signal. What can I do?
In all cases where this has happened, the user's phone has relied upon an EFS backup for IMEI, due to flashing another persist. In these cases, it appears that the only way to get a signal is to use the firmware (i.e. modem, fsg, dsp - refer previous FAQ) from soak test 1. We're probably seeing here that the EFS does in fact need to be recreated to be valid. Unfortunately for these users, by not having their own persist, they are stuck with an old EFS and the newer firmwares appear to not work.
To do this
if you are already on Soak Test 2 or later, download the Soak Test 1 firmware download at either of these links:
Android File Host - oreo-soak1-firmware.zip
Dropbox - oreo-soak1-firmware.zip
If you are on Soak Test 1, install Soak Test 2 or later / official aroma installer and de-select firmware
My fingerprint is not working on my custom ROM
Refer to the thread for your custom ROM, and ask questions there. In short, Nougat and Oreo firmware are not compatible with each other. Many custom ROMs are now using Oreo firmware, whereas previously (before October 2018) pretty much all custom ROMs were using Nougat firmware. It's messy now, but please ask the questions in the right place (which is NOT this thread).
My touchscreen isn't working after flashing, even within TWRP
This seems to happen somewhat rarely, although I don't know what the cause is. As it affects TWRP as well, and TWRP uses the 'modem' partition for getting its firmware blobs, I guess it's possible that this particular partition is getting a conflicting modification whilst flashing, which is causing problems (but this is purely speculation on my part).
To solve, fastboot flashing the stock ROM appears to work. It may also be possible whilst in TWRP to manually flash the partitions via ADB, but that takes a bit of work and knowledge. Until someone can truly work out what's happening and the minimum required to fix it, stick with fastboot.
Update - refer to post #3 for the latest information about this issue.
Touch screen unresponsive even in TWRP
The below post has the latest information on the Touch Screen Unresponsive issue
Likely Cause
From the testing that I've done to reproduce the issue, as far as I can tell the issue is that Stock Oreo is not able to be safely applied over the top of old builds of Stock Nougat. Furthermore, it doesn't seem to matter if you were on Custom ROMs after you were last on Stock Nougat, just what Stock Nougat build you were on last.
Avoiding the Issue
Again the key here is what build of Stock you were on last (and I guess booted into). So, if you were never on Stock Oreo, and you aren't sure what version of Stock Nougat you were on last, then the safest path to getting these builds working is to first flash the latest Nougat Stock ROM.
Get the latest from this thread: [Nougat][Stock][Rom] TWRP Flashable Stock Builds
Once you have flashed the latest Nougat, boot once to make sure everything is working. After that, you should be able to safely upgrade to Oreo.
Fixing the Issue
If you have been affected by the issue, most people have been able to get back the touch screen functionality by flashing a fastboot version of the ROM. However, as long as you have a PC handy you will be able to flash using TWRP as well via adb, using the steps detailed below. A third option is to connect a USB Mouse via an USB OTG adapter.
Note that for either method via TWRP, you cannot use the versions of the ROM with the Aroma installer, as the mouse is not supported within, and there is no way of providing input by adb.
Downloads
The 92-14 or 93-14 versions should be suitable. They are in these links (these do not erase EFS, so for the paranoid, you will retain your IMEI):
twrp-flashable-potter-NPNS25.137-92-14-no-erase-modemst.zip
twrp-flashable-potter-NPNS25.137-93-14-no-erase-modemst.zip
TWRP Commands
Once in TWRP, connect your USB cable. To copy the downloaded file into your internal storage (adapt the filename for the version you downloaded):
Code:
adb push twrp-flashable-potter-NPNS25.137-92-14-no-erase-modemst.zip /sdcard/
If you want to backup, you can do this via the command line as well. I haven't tested this myself, but the commands are available here: https://www.pocketables.com/2014/10/using-twrps-new-adb-interface.html
The example provided uses the following to back up system, data and boot, and compress:
Code:
adb shell twrp backup SDBOM
You will need to do a clean flash, so these commands will wipe data / factory reset and then install
Code:
adb shell
twrp wipe data
twrp install /sdcard/twrp-flashable-potter-NPNS25.137-92-14-no-erase-modemst.zip
reboot
After the reboot, you should have your touch screen functionality back. Then reboot to recovery, and install Oreo as normal. If for any reason the Oreo flash doesn't work, try the steps again, but rather than installing the latest Oreo, install an earlier one.
Awesome bro...
You Rock...
you even included auto backup of efs and persist ... wow thats very thoughtfull and nice of you...
hatsoff..
:good::good:
Thanks dude, downloading
Edit: working like a charm, again thanks.
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Thanks for uploading. Two questions though...
1. which one would be suitable for retin? (India)
2. Are there any bugs?
working for retin also thnx
Question: I'd like to flash this, but I'm planning to roll back in the future to take the OTA back up to O. If I restore nougat system, boot, persist, recovery, oem will that still be possible? I see some other stuff in the zip like adspo.bin, fsg.mbn, and modem. Not sure if those it lead to OTA failures or a brick.
also, nice job on the persist/efs script!
Worked on retin also thanks. Great work!!!!
I'm pretty sure forced encryption of the data partition is still enabled.
pfonck said:
I think forced encryption of the data partition is still enabled (formatting the data partition in TWRP does not help).
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If that's the case magisk is probably needed to turn it off. Sorry, but I've only tested it with magisk installed. Moto have changed the fstab location, I thought I got it but maybe it's cosmetic and doesn't do anything. Will update OP when I get a chance.
NZedPred said:
If that's the case magisk is probably needed to turn it off. Sorry, but I've only tested it with magisk installed. Moto have changed the fstab location, I thought I got it but maybe it's cosmetic and doesn't do anything. Will update OP when I get a chance.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes, when you do;
rom installation > format data > flash magisk
everything is okay
verified.
Did Moto make Oreo 64bit?
redbeard1083 said:
Question: I'd like to flash this, but I'm planning to roll back in the future to take the OTA back up to O. If I restore nougat system, boot, persist, recovery, oem will that still be possible? I see some other stuff in the zip like adspo.bin, fsg.mbn, and modem. Not sure if those it lead to OTA failures or a brick.
also, nice job on the persist/efs script!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Good question, and this is something that I needed to consider before doing this, in case everyone installed this and we'd have no path to get to official Oreo.
Refer to the section in the OP "Important information if downgrading to Nougat". Basically you need to follow all of that to be able to get notification of the OTAs. Once the official public Oreo OTA is available, I will then put together a zip based upon the pre-requisite nougat rom with the official Oreo OTA.
I also believe that one or both of the 1 July 2018 and/or 1 August 2018 patches were announced, but neither were for Oreo. I do intend to keep Nougat up to date as well in its thread.
NZedPred said:
Good question, and this is something that I needed to consider before doing this, in case everyone installed this and we'd have no path to get to official Oreo.
Refer to the section in the OP "Important information if downgrading to Nougat". Basically you need to follow all of that to be able to get notification of the OTAs. Once the official public Oreo OTA is available, I will then put together a zip based upon the pre-requisite nougat rom with the official Oreo OTA.
I also believe that one or both of the 1 July 2018 and/or 1 August 2018 patches were announced, but neither were for Oreo. I do intend to keep Nougat up to date as well in its thread.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
How did a recovery come in? with volume - and power enters and I say without command
JC Pzy said:
How did a recovery come in? with volume - and power enters and I say without command
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I've only just added something to the FAQ (post 2) that covers this. Sorry, it was unexpected and didn't come up when I was testing as I always had magisk installed. Follow these steps:
TWRP is no longer installed after flashing this
I believe this is related to dm-verity (see above). You will have to first reinstall TWRP via fastboot. When TWRP is back, install magisk immediately after installing the rom, and before rebooting.
NZedPred said:
I've only just added something to the FAQ (post 2) that covers this. Sorry, it was unexpected and didn't come up when I was testing as I always had magisk installed. Follow these steps:
TWRP is no longer installed after flashing this
I believe this is related to dm-verity (see above). You will have to first reinstall TWRP via fastboot. When TWRP is back, install magisk immediately after installing the rom, and before rebooting.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I do not have a PC to reinstall the recovery
NZedPred said:
Good question, and this is something that I needed to consider before doing this, in case everyone installed this and we'd have no path to get to official Oreo.
Refer to the section in the OP "Important information if downgrading to Nougat". Basically you need to follow all of that to be able to get notification of the OTAs. Once the official public Oreo OTA is available, I will then put together a zip based upon the pre-requisite nougat rom with the official Oreo OTA.
I also believe that one or both of the 1 July 2018 and/or 1 August 2018 patches were announced, but neither were for Oreo. I do intend to keep Nougat up to date as well in its thread.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Maybe I'll try tweaking the zip to see if we can run it without the stuff we can't easily backup/restore with twrp. I'll take a stab at it shortly and let you know what happens if we flash just system, boot, and OEM.
redbeard1083 said:
Maybe I'll try tweaking the zip to see if we can run it without the stuff we can't easily backup/restore with twrp. I'll take a stab at it shortly and let you know what happens if we flash just system, boot, and OEM.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You can give it a go, but I've already done some very brief testing. Using the Nougat modem partition on the Oreo system results in things like 3G only, fingerprint not working.
JC Pzy said:
I do not have a PC to reinstall the recovery
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm guessing you don't have root either? If you did, you could try installing it from a shell from within the rom:
Code:
su
dd if=/path/to/twrp.img of=/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/recovery
If I turn on Wi-Fi it shows it powers up and then, instead of get working and showing available Wi-Fi networks, it immediately disables. It started out of nothing I would say. I've tapped to turn on Wi-Fi and then, immediately tapped it once again disabling Wi-Fi. Since then it doesn't turn on.
Interestingly phone shows MAC 02:00:00:00:00:00.
What I've tried so far:
- reboot,
- turning power saving off,
- turning airplane mode on and off.
Is it a known issue? How to make it work again?
HW and SW info.:
H930 European version
Android 8.0.0
V20d-EUR-XX
Security patch: March 2018.
Magisk 17.1 installed and MagiskManager
Successfully unlocked and rooted a few days ago as in the following guide
Not a known issue.
1) Try updating to newest Magisk (17.3) See if Wi-Fi works.
2) Try flashing same or newer KDZ, but UNcheck recovery partitions to keep TWRP. See if Wi-Fi works. Then, boot to TWRP, reflash newest Magisk, and the two other files again. See if Wi-Fi continues to work.
Wi-Fi started to work again.
First I restarted to TWRP and from TWRP power downed the phone. It didn't help. Next I rebooted again to TWRP, but this time I've chosen to reboot to system. Wi-Fi was on right after the boot
Thank you for your reply ChazzMatt. Regarding the 2nd option - could you please tell me:
- would the "H93020d_00_OPEN_EU_OP_0326.kdz" be the right ROM in my case (V20d-EUR-XX)? I guess 20d in the file name is version, OPEN stands for unbranded or no simlock(?); I have no idea what OP and the number mean.
- where can I read about V30 partitions - what is where? For example I don't know why there are 2 system partitions (System, System Image) and what is stored on each of them, what is stored on EFS, Modem?
przemhb said:
Wi-Fi started to work again.
First I restarted to TWRP and from TWRP power downed the phone. It didn't help. Next I rebooted again to TWRP, but this time I've chosen to reboot to system. Wi-Fi was on right after the boot
Thank you for your reply ChazzMatt. Regarding the 2nd option - could you please tell me:
- would the "H93020d_00_OPEN_EU_OP_0326.kdz" be the right ROM in my case (V20d-EUR-XX)? I guess 20d in the file name is version, OPEN stands for unbranded or no simlock(?); I have no idea what OP and the number mean.
- where can I read about V30 partitions - what is where? For example I don't know why there are 2 system partitions (System, System Image) and what is stored on each of them, what is stored on EFS, Modem?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I can't answer all right now. Easiest is to flash this stock 21A H930 "ROM" (which is TWRP flashable KDZ built as a ROM, by @westwood24). Flash in TWRP, and then reflash Magisk.
It will update you to almost the newest H930 EU firmware.
https://forum.xda-developers.com/lg-v30/development/rom-eu-lg-h930-21a-rom-t3830169
I can answer all your questions later, when I get time.
Hello,
first of all i want to mention that i have a special skill when it comes to choosing smartphones to buy. I like em small and cheap so i always had trouble installing custom roms when buying new phones. Just like this time, when i decidied that replacing my Galaxy S5 Mini screen for the fourth time is just not worth it anymore. I ran to the next store, checked the offers, found the Galaxy A20e, did a quick google "A20e lineage" saw there were a few install threads and decided to buy the phone.
That was on Thursday i have since then continuously tried to either root the stock firmware or flash TWRP to install Lineage GSI.
Whatever i try, when rooting with Magisk and afterwards booting the rooted OS using the recovery key combo, the touchscreen won´t work.
I can boot to the unrooted OS and use the touchscreen.
When installing TWRP using XDADEV guide, i can boot to TWRP right after install, wipe and flash required zip file but after the next reboot i can only boot into stock recovery.
Here´s what i did so far:
Software Used:
- Odin 3.14
- Magisk Manager App 7.5.1
- SamFirm 0.3.6
- downloaded the newest Stock firmware "A202FXXU3BTD1"
- unlocked bootloader / SamsungVault
- Flashed newest Firmware "A202FXXU3BTD1" using Odin.
- Installed Magisk Manager
- Patched extracted file "AP_A202....tar" from "A202FXXU3BTD1"
- Moved the patched AP file back to computer
- Flashed modified AP + stock BL, CP and Home_CSC again
- Wipe/Factory reset
- Start Phone with Power+Volume Up until Logo flashes, then release for rooted OS
- Touchscreen not working
- Boot Phone without root (just press Power Button)
- Touchscreen works fine
II then repeated the complete procedure with an Andoid 9 based FW "A202FXXU3ASL4" which ended with the same result.
Then i wanted to move on, since i always thought that Installing TWRP normally does not require root permissions.
I found several guides, some required root, some not. So i decided to try that. I Found two different testing versions, one from xda and flashed them regarding to the HowTo.
With the Android 10 stock firmware, odin was not able to install them at all.
The Android 9 Stock firmware was able to install TWRP and i was able to wipe and flash additional required zip file but after the next boot, i was only able to boot to stock recovery.
I will continue trying different Firmware versions, for now i want to go back to the newest stock FW since i have tried this one in the beginning of my research, maybe now, 15 hours of work later, i will manage to get it running =D
I am willing to provide further details, just let me know. Hope someone has an idea.
best regards,
Hannes
correcting
after frther testing, there is no way to boot into unrooted OS with working touch once magisk patched firmware is installed
GG
looks like reading and testing for 2 days built the right knowledge so after flashing the most recent firmware and only flashing the modified boot.img again (this was one of my first steps ever) this time it seemed to work.
Magisk is officially installed and the system is rooted. on to the next step, i´ll keep reporting.
on to the next one
I was finally able to get TWRP running after flashing Pie based Stock FW.
Now i am stuck installing Q based GSI, they just wont boot.
Pie based GSI work fine, is flashing Q based Stock FW required to install Q based GSI using TWRP?
SOLVED
hannes22 said:
looks like reading and testing for 2 days built the right knowledge so after flashing the most recent firmware and only flashing the modified boot.img again (this was one of my first steps ever) this time it seemed to work.
Magisk is officially installed and the system is rooted. on to the next step, i´ll keep reporting.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Could you be more specific on how you managed to root your A20e SM-202F? I've got the exact same issue with an unresponsive touch screen. My bootloader is unlocked, no problem there. I've tried three different firmwares (one of them being the exact same as stock, and the others are newer versions), and several different (but similar) methods. I've tried patching the firmware with both latest Magisk Manager and the canary version. I use latest Odin. I've also tried to patch both the full AP-file and the only the boot.img (boot.tar). But every time that I reboot into android after I've done the rooting I get a touch screen that's not working. I just can't get past that point...
The phone I'm trying to root has Android 10 and U3 bootloader, NEE version.
EDIT - The solution was to first download and flash the newest firmware _without_ using a patched Boot.img or AP.tar-file. I.e, patching the same firmware the phone had out of the box did NOT work. After the firmware update I could successfully flash the patched Boot.img file and root the phone.
Hi all from Noob member.
I am wanting to update my Redmi Note 4 Snapdragon from stock MIUI Global 11.0.2 as no OTA updates for a long time.
Having searched the forums I see a lot of guides are from 2017 so need up to date help.
I understand first step is to install unlock bootloader and install TWRP.
Q1 I need a recommended guide for 2021. I have found this but the advice is slightly different from that on the TWRP Redmi page e.g. regarding how to deal with DM Verity. These terms are all new to me and somewhat confusing.
Q2 Will I be able to backup the factory ROM in case it all goes wrong and I need to get it back to the current state?
Any other advice gratefully received.
Hi. I have recently installed LineageOS 18.1 on my Redmi Note 4 Global (Snapdragon) and have written a detailed guide for myself, in case I would need to do it again. At first, I had problems with fingerprint not working even though I have installed everything correctly. I have fixed that issue with the help of LOS 18.1 main tester, and I have also written myself a guide for that fix.
If you would like to install LineageOS on your mido, I could share the guide with you.
Regarding your question 2, you can always make a backup of your current ROM before installing customs ROMs, and usually backups work fine, although I do not have any experience with that yet, so your mileage may vary.
Also, if your device is not bricked after tinkering with custom ROMS, you can always use latest fastboot MIUI ROM for your device, and flash it with official Mi Flash tool to get back to MIUI.
First step, as always, is to unlock your bootloader with Mi Unlock tool, which you can find here:
Apply for permissions to unlock Mi devices
en.miui.com
Read this FAQ as well:
https://c.mi.com/thread-2262302-1-0.html
By the way, bootloader on my mido was unlocked instantly with that tool, I did not have to wait at all.
Hi Rigadelt
Many thanks for the reply. I would indeed be interested in seeing your guide if it is not too much trouble.
Everything working correctly including the fingerprint reader would be a must for me. Glad to hear you fixed it.
Good to know you can make backups - I'm assuming this is via TWRP?
Appreciate the tip about fastboot MIUI ROMs - I think I have found them before on the official site when I searched a year or so ago about flashing a new ROM. It seems things are a bit more developed now.
Thanks for getting me pointed in the right direction!
Grump
No worries, just a disclaimer - I am not responsible if you somehow break your phone while following this guide.
I am also a noob on custom ROMs, but I have done the exact same steps, and my phone appears to be working fine, so you should be all right too. After all, these steps are almost identical to all custom ROMs installation instructions, the difference is that this time you will need to use OrangeFox recovery instead, because LOS 18.1 works better with it.
I have written this guide while following OrangeFox recovery guides, and getting help from Redmi Note 4 users on Telegram groups.
First install ADB + Fastboot in your PC (I assume you use Windows 10).
Download these files:
SDK platform tools: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/platform-tools-latest-windows.zip
Google USB Driver: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/usb_driver_r13-windows.zip
I am not sure if Google USB Driver is necessary, but install it anyway because I had it installed too.
For installation instructions, use the attached "ADB Fastboot installation.txt" file.
You can check this video for visual guide as well:
After that, unlock your bootloader with Mi Unlock tool.
Confirm that bootloader is unlocked on your Redmi Note 4 via ADB + Fastboot, following this article (go to PC section, ignore Android phone):
How to check if bootloader is unlocked or locked on Android
How to check if bootloader is unlocked or locked on Android
www.addictivetips.com
At this point, if everything is working fine and your phone is indeed unlocked, I recommend backing up important data (photos, videos, documents, SD Card, etc.) from your phone to PC, Cloud or other safe storage.
Next, download these files and put them in your SD Card or internal phone storage (for example, Download folder). I recommend formatting SD Card and putting the files on it, but you can use internal storage as well.
OrangeFox recovery (R11.0) for mido:
https://dl.orangefox.download/5f14b74f26d98d90b476a532
Latest mido firmware (you will probably not need it, but have it just in case): https://xiaomifirmwareupdater.com/d...4XGlobal_V11.0.2.0.NCFMIXM_83170d3e3a_7.0.zip
LineageOS 17.1 with 4.9 kernel (you will need to install it first):
https://github.com/zeelog/OTA/releases/download/28.0/lineage-17.1-20201215-UNOFFICIAL-4.9-mido.zip
LineageOS 18.1:
https://github.com/zeelog/OTA/releases/download/31.0/lineage-18.1-20210107-UNOFFICIAL-mido.zip
GApps (FlameGApps "basic" is recommended for LOS 18.1):
https://sourceforge.net/projects/flamegapps/files/arm64/android-11/BETA/2020-12-29
I will continue the guide in the next message.
Now, make sure that your phone is charged and has more than 80% battery (just to be safe).
Also note that after the following step, you won't be able to boot to MIUI anymore, so make sure you have made a backup of your files.
Install OrangeFox recovery using this guide:
Installing OrangeFox Recovery
wiki.orangefox.tech
Then, follow the instructions written in the attached "Readme - LOS 17.1 and 18.1 installation" text file.
If you installed LOS 18.1 successfully but your fingerprint does not work anymore (although it worked fine on MIUI and LOS 17.1), then you will need to go back to latest mido MIUI ROM with Mi Flash tool and then follow the instructions in "Fingerprint fix and MIUI errors" text file.
Good luck. If you have any questions, I recommend creating a Telegram account and joining discussions on Redmi Note 4/4x groups.
Thanks for this !!!
I was going to ask about the orangefox option, as some guides I have found suggest this.
I had looked on the LineageOS page and see their listed version for Redmi note 4 is 16.0, so looks like you are leading the way with your method.
I'm going to take my time and digest all this excellent info you have provided.
Great tip on the telegram group !
the_real_grumpazoid said:
Thanks for this !!!
I was going to ask about the orangefox option, as some guides I have found suggest this.
I had looked on the LineageOS page and see their listed version for Redmi note 4 is 16.0, so looks like you are leading the way with your method.
I'm going to take my time and digest all this excellent info you have provided.
Great tip on the telegram group !
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You're welcome.
Just wanted to let you know that the main tester of LineageOS 18.1 as of recently recommends using FlameGApps "basic" instead of NikGapps. Apparently some users experienced failed OTA updates (bootloops) due to problems associated with NikGapps.
Download it here:
FlameGApps - Browse /arm64/android-11/BETA/2020-12-29 at SourceForge.net
A Google Apps installer package for devices running on arm64 platform
sourceforge.net
Also, I have updated the installation instructions a bit, so I recommend re-downloading both attached text files above.
Some new info regarding LOS 18.1 updating:
Dirty flash method
1) Download the latest ROM udpate zip file and save it in phone's internal storage or SD Card.
2) Turn off your phone and reboot to recovery.
3) Go to Wipe and wipe:
Dalvik / ART Cache, Cache, System, Vendor
-- DO NOT WIPE "DATA" or "INTERNAL STORAGE" --
4) Ignore "Reboot System" option.
5) Go back to OrangeFox recovery, select latest ROM Update zip and flash it.
6) Ignore "Wipe Caches" and "Reboot System" options.
7) Go back to OrangeFox recovery, select GApps zip and flash it.
8) After flashing, tap "Wipe Caches". Wait for it to wipe and then ignore "Reboot System" option.
9) Go back to OrangeFox recovery, go to Menu, tap on Reboot, then Reboot to Recovery.
10) When the phone successfully reboots to OrangeFox recovery, go to recovery Menu, then Reboot, and Reboot to System.
OTA Update
1) Do not change anything in OrangeFox recovery OTA update options, leave all settings default (OTA disabled). To check if OTA is disabled in the recovery, do this:
1a) Turn off your phone and boot to OrangeFox recovery.
1b) Go to OrangeFox recovery Menu, tap on the Gear symbol in the upper right corner and select OTA & ROM.
1c) Make sure that OTA is disabled (enable OTA is greyed out)
1d) Go back to OrangeFox recovery Menu, then Reboot, and select Reboot to System.
2) Go to Settings, System, Advanced, Updater.
3) Tap on three dots in the upper right corner and select Preferences.
Preferences must be set like this:
* Auto updates check: Once a week
* Delete updates when installed: OFF
* Mobile data warning: ON
* Update recovery: OFF
If you can't disable "Update recovery" option in Updater preferences, then do not worry and leave it enabled. The stock recovery won't be updated (replaced) with LineageOS recovery even if this setting is enabled.
***--- OTA PROBLEMS ---***
In some (rare) cases OTA update might fail (usually due to GApps issues) causing your phone to bootloop, i.e. the phone gets stuck at LineageOS logo loading screen for a couple of minutes, and then reboots to recovery.
To solve this problem you need to install the update manually using Dirty flash method.
The downloaded OTA update file is in this location (in recovery):
root/data/LineageOS Update folder
You will have updated ROM without loosing any data.
Also, you can change GApps from NikGApps to FlameGApps or other GApps every time when you are using Dirty flash method to update your ROM.
After updating to april security update everytime that I turn on or restart my pixel 6 I got this message "Your device is corrupt. It can't be trusted and may not work properly" before the unlocked bootloader message, is it normal? Can I fix it?
It would be interesting to know "how" you updated. Just take the "regular" OTA update through system settings? Install to Inactive Slot method? Sideload? Flash-all? And if you were rooted and if so what version of Magisk you were on.
But to get rid of the message there are a few things that you can try that have worked for people and may work for you (dependent on if your bootloader is unlocked of course):
1. Flash the March boot image (it may not boot, that's ok), and then flash the April boot image (seems mostly to work when you get the message as a result of flashing a custom kernel).
2. Flash the April factory image again via flash-all while removing the -w in the flash-all.bat script to keep data.
3. Use Android Flash Tool and install the April update again (uncheck all the boxes)
4. Clean flash the April factory image via flash-all or Android Flash Tool (will lose data)
5. Do nothing and wait until next month's update (some have reported that when doing this the corrupt message went away).
The corrupt message does not appear to affect anything in the negative, so if your phone is working fine you can likely just ignore it and see if it goes away after next month's update.
Lughnasadh said:
It would be interesting to know "how" you updated. Just take the "regular" OTA update through system settings? Install to Inactive Slot method? Sideload? Flash-all? And if you were rooted and if so what version of Magisk you were on.
But to get rid of the message there are a few things that you can try that have worked for people and may work for you (dependent on if your bootloader is unlocked of course):
1. Flash the March boot image (it may not boot, that's ok), and then flash the April boot image (seems mostly to work when you get the message as a result of flashing a custom kernel).
2. Flash the April factory image again via flash-all while removing the -w in the flash-all.bat script to keep data.
3. Use Android Flash Tool and install the April update again (uncheck all the boxes)
4. Clean flash the April factory image via flash-all or Android Flash Tool (will lose data)
5. Do nothing and wait until next month's update (some have reported that when doing this the corrupt message went away).
The corrupt message does not appear to affect anything in the negative, so if your phone is working fine you can likely just ignore it and see if it goes away after next month's update.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
1- Uninstalled magisk (v24.3) > Restore Images
2- Updated from system (April OTA update)
3- Installed Magisk to Inactive slot and rebooted
So far so good
4- After 2 days, april security update popped up
5- Repeated 1~3 steps and got corrupt error after reboot, I tought I was stuck on bootloop, I tried to use Pixel Flash and Android Flash Tool, but because of the error I couldn't flash anything "automatically", because when the tool reboot to recovery mode it gets stucked at corrupt message and can't access recovery. I wiped all and factory reset, but nothing.
6- I flashed everything through adb and managed to boot, but the message is still tthere.
revhellyoN said:
1- Uninstalled magisk (v24.3) > Restore Images
2- Updated from system (April OTA update)
3- Installed Magisk to Inactive slot and rebooted
So far so good
4- After 2 days, april security update popped up
5- Repeated 1~3 steps and got corrupt error after reboot, I tought I was stuck on bootloop, I tried to use Pixel Flash and Android Flash Tool, but because of the error I couldn't flash anything "automatically", because when the tool reboot to recovery mode it gets stucked at corrupt message and can't access recovery. I wiped all and factory reset, but nothing.
6- I flashed everything through adb and managed to boot, but the message is still tthere.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
There was a problem updating to the April security update using the install to inactive slot method and Magisk 24.3 (as well as Canary 24305 and earlier) for the Pixel 6 series. It was fixed with Canary 24306.
Some reported that they were able to get rid of the message by dirty flashing the factory image via flash-all.
Lughnasadh said:
There was a problem updating to the April security update using the install to inactive slot method and Magisk 24.3 (as well as Canary 24305 and earlier) for the Pixel 6 series. It was fixed with Canary 24306.
Some reported that they were able to get rid of the message by dirty flashing the factory image via flash-all.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I just ran into this same issue. Right after I thought I finally was able to update correctly using the inactive slot method. flash-all with wipe did not correct the issue.
*UPDATE* dirty flash using flash tool did correct the issue AFTER installing Canary 24306. Thank you.
For future Pixel 6 updates, is Magisk Canary 24306 recommended instead of stable 24300?
With the past couple OTA updates I've been using 24300 and when flashing a patched boot image it's been rotating between _a and _b slots and the same for older Canary builds. So far no corruption or boot problems. My only concern is that the last couple OTA updates failed over the internet and I ended up sideloading. I don't know if OTAs failing signals a potential problem or not.
manjaroid said:
For future Pixel 6 updates, is Magisk Canary 24306 recommended instead of stable 24300?
With the past couple OTA updates I've been using 24300 and when flashing a patched boot image it's been rotating between _a and _b slots and the same for older Canary builds. So far no corruption or boot problems. My only concern is that the last couple OTA updates failed over the internet and I ended up sideloading. I don't know if OTAs failing signals a potential problem or not.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well, I guess that depends on how you are updating. As you probably know, the April build brought some grief to those who update via "Install to Inactive Slot". Thus, if using this method, Canary 24306 would likely be the best way to go, although who knows what Google has in store for us in May.
Your OTAs could be failing for a number of reasons. You pretty much want to be stock without having /system, /vendor, etc. modified, as well as not being on a custom kernel.
Lughnasadh said:
Your OTAs could be failing for a number of reasons. You pretty much want to be stock without having /system, /vendor, etc. modified, as well as not being on a custom kernel.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
So far my updates are 2 for 4: first couple were over the air, last couple had to be sideloaded (got the phone in January). I've been on stock the whole way including the kernel, and haven't messed with the root file system, not on purpose anyway. I won't worry about the OTAs until things get messier, but I might go with Magisk Canary in May out of curiosity.
Is there any guide about how to change to magisk stable for magisk canary? All I find at Google is old, like changing update channel
revhellyoN said:
Is there any guide about how to change to magisk stable for magisk canary? All I find at Google is old, like changing update channel
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Uninstall the Canary app and install the Stable app and then direct install (or patch and flash your boot image again with the Stable app).
Just finished upgrading to May build and patched with Magisk 24300, disabled flags, everthing is good for now.