Related
My phone had a constant wakelock and it was draining my battery.
After doing more research I found that it is because of a recent update to Google Play Services. The Cyanogenmod fix is here:
http://review.cyanogenmod.org/91021
The workaround I used was to enable the service at startup. Only the receivers should be disabled, the service should remain enabled. See the above link for details.
Here is a workaround I use:
Install Script Manager (SManager) from Play Store. https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=os.tools.scriptmanager.
Enable Browse as root in SManager (Advanced > Configuration).
From SManager, create a script in /data/local/ with the name 'startsysupservice'.
Edit the script and put the following line in the file:
su -c "pm enable com.google.android.gms/.update.SystemUpdateService"
Mark the following options: Su, Boot, Bg.
Change the radio button from 'Is script' to 'Is executable'. This may not be required for CarbonRom but was when I tested this on CyanogenMod. If you don't select this, the CPU may be constantly doing something so it will actually be worse than before (this selection may have something to do with what shell is used to execute this).
Hit Save. Reboot the phone.
Whenever the phone boots up, it will start the service which should stop the wakelock. It may take a few minutes before the script is run, but eventually the service will start. You can use the 'Disable Service' app to check that it worked.
NOTE: The correct way is for your ROM maintainer to update the sources with the new patch. Unfortunately, many ROMs are no longer maintained (especially for older devices) so this way is a good way to get around this issue for these ROMs. I originally created this for CarbonRom on my P769. I then switched to CyanogenMod 11 by dhiru1602 and this workaround still worked. It should work on other devices as well.
frostinide said:
My phone had a constant wakelock. After doing more research I found that it is because of a recent update to Google Play Services. The Cyanogenmod fix is here:
http://review.cyanogenmod.org/#/c/91021/
The fix I used was to enable the service at startup. Only the receivers should be disabled, the service should remain enabled. See the above link for details.
Here is a workaround I use:
Install Script Manager (SManager) from Play Store. https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=os.tools.scriptmanager.
Enable Browse as root in SManager (Advanced > Configuration).
From SManager, create a script in /data/local/ called 'startsysupservice' with the single line:
su -c "pm enable com.google.android.gms/.update.SystemUpdateService"
Mark the following options: Su, Boot, Bg.
Hit Save. Reboot the phone.
Whenever the phone boots up, it will start the service which should stop the wakelock. It may take a few minutes before the script is run, but eventually the service will start. You can use the 'Disable Service' app to check that it worked.
It would be nice if the Cyanogenmod fix in the link above could be merged into CarbonRom and other ROMs for future releases, but I wanted to share this workaround in the meantime. I have P769 with CarbonRom.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Interesting info Frost..
and the script is a good idea. By the time I have Oneplus O2 OS all patched up, it will look worse than Frankenstein and I'll never remember all of the operations.
Frost,
Would you detail the differences between "Only the receivers should be disabled, the service should remain enabled"?
Thanks.
JeffDC said:
Would you detail the differences between "Only the receivers should be disabled, the service should remain enabled"?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I got that information from the CyanogenMod link I posted. You can see the patch there and see exactly what lines were changed for this fix.
I suggest you read the Android development documentation if you want to know how it all works.
I also found this link, but I can't vouch for its correctness as I don't have enough knowledge of how Android works: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/14548927/android-broadcast-receiver-vs-service
This is a major problem affecting all CM based custom ROMS. The problem is Carbon is not doing anything about it. If you go on their website, there is no new nightly for Galaxy S3 D2LTE - It has been the same ROM since 2014. When you boot the phone, it disables SystemUpdateService. So the phone never sleeps. Waiting for Carbon to Fix this issue.
So here's the real question...
WHERE is this Code within the CM and CM based ROMS that disables SystemUpdateService at boot?
ocd_amp said:
The problem is Carbon is not doing anything about it.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If you go to their website, they say they basically stopped working on KitKat except for certain fixes, and are concentrating on Lollipop.
https://carbonrom.org/on-to-sweeter-things/
You can check on their website for more info or if you want to try and contact them. Although I would say it's not really worth it.
I would just use the workaround that I posted (or any other workaround out there). It's not the cleanest solution, but it gets the job done.
ocd_amp said:
WHERE is this Code within the CM and CM based ROMS that disables SystemUpdateService at boot?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Check the link I put to the CyanogenMod fix. It has the patch showing the exact line changes and the files that have changed.
update!
Please check this thread.
[MOD] [v7.0.99] Google Play Services with System Update Wake Lock Fix
http://forum.xda-developers.com/one...mod-google-play-services-update-wake-t3078082
frostinide said:
My phone had a constant wakelock and it was draining my battery. I am using CarbonRom on my P769.
After doing more research I found that it is because of a recent update to Google Play Services. The Cyanogenmod fix is here:
http://review.cyanogenmod.org/91021
The workaround I used was to enable the service at startup. Only the receivers should be disabled, the service should remain enabled. See the above link for details.
Here is a workaround I use:
Install Script Manager (SManager) from Play Store. https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=os.tools.scriptmanager.
Enable Browse as root in SManager (Advanced > Configuration).
From SManager, create a script in /data/local/ called 'startsysupservice' with the single line:
su -c "pm enable com.google.android.gms/.update.SystemUpdateService"
Mark the following options: Su, Boot, Bg.
Change the radio button from 'Is script' to 'Is executable'. This may not be required for CarbonRom but was when I tested this on CyanogenMod. If you don't select this, the CPU may be constantly doing something so it will actually be worse than before (this selection may have something to do with what shell is used to execute this).
Hit Save. Reboot the phone.
Whenever the phone boots up, it will start the service which should stop the wakelock. It may take a few minutes before the script is run, but eventually the service will start. You can use the 'Disable Service' app to check that it worked.
It would be nice if the Cyanogenmod fix in the link above could be merged into CarbonRom and other ROMs for future releases, but I wanted to share this workaround in the meantime.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks a lot buddy.
From a battery drain of anywhere between 20-45% / hour, went straight to 0.3% / hour since the last 4 hours now ( was sleeping myself, but nonetheless the lower end aka 20% drain used to take place when I was sleeping.
Your fix has restored my battery life ( atleast in this short time I do feel that has happened)
Thanks again.
Hi there,
i got rid of the googleupdateservice wakelock by the above hack.
But now i have the fingerprintscannerwakelock keeping my device awake.
Any suggestions for that??
This is the only method I've found to work on my phone to automate the process upon boot. Thanks!!! I've tried about 10 different other ways, from init.d scripts to autoruns to appOps to modified play service apks to you name it.
frostinide said:
My phone had a constant wakelock and it was draining my battery. I am using CarbonRom on my P769.
After doing more research I found that it is because of a recent update to Google Play Services. The Cyanogenmod fix is here:
http://review.cyanogenmod.org/91021
The workaround I used was to enable the service at startup. Only the receivers should be disabled, the service should remain enabled. See the above link for details.
Here is a workaround I use:
Install Script Manager (SManager) from Play Store. https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=os.tools.scriptmanager.
Enable Browse as root in SManager (Advanced > Configuration).
From SManager, create a script in /data/local/ called 'startsysupservice' with the single line:
su -c "pm enable com.google.android.gms/.update.SystemUpdateService"
Mark the following options: Su, Boot, Bg.
Change the radio button from 'Is script' to 'Is executable'. This may not be required for CarbonRom but was when I tested this on CyanogenMod. If you don't select this, the CPU may be constantly doing something so it will actually be worse than before (this selection may have something to do with what shell is used to execute this).
Hit Save. Reboot the phone.
Whenever the phone boots up, it will start the service which should stop the wakelock. It may take a few minutes before the script is run, but eventually the service will start. You can use the 'Disable Service' app to check that it worked.
It would be nice if the Cyanogenmod fix in the link above could be merged into CarbonRom and other ROMs for future releases, but I wanted to share this workaround in the meantime.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I don't get what you mean by "with the single line:
su -c "pm enable com.google.android.gms/.update.SystemUpdateService"
How do I do that part? All I get is an option to set the name of the script
noob to android said:
But now i have the fingerprintscannerwakelock keeping my device awake.
Any suggestions for that??
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sorry, no idea on that one. You should probably create a new post for that.
wasiq224 said:
I don't get what you mean by "with the single line:
su -c "pm enable com.google.android.gms/.update.SystemUpdateService"
How do I do that part? All I get is an option to set the name of the script
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Put in 'startsysupservice' as the name of the script. Then edit the script (there is an edit button at the top) and put the following line in there:
su -c "pm enable com.google.android.gms/.update.SystemUpdateService"
After it's saved, edit it again to make sure the contents did actually save. If it doesn't work, you may need to save on your sdcard first and then copy it over manually with a root explorer.
It works but you have to say that this file must have changed permissions.
Thanks a lot.
Dru79 said:
It works but you have to say that this file must have changed permissions.
Thanks a lot.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Which are the new permissions for the file?
Hi i have stratos with English firmware.
Is there a way to install APK directly from watch? Without usb connected to PC.
I transferred apk but i am unable to install, the installer crashes everytime.
Is there an easier way to install apk from Android mobile?
Or is there an android adb?
Thanks in advance.
Also my battery is 1 day with GPS always OFF and heartrate always ON. Is this normal?
I have the Pace not the Stratos but I don't think that you can install apps from the watch. It is possible on the Pace to use ADB to enable "unknown sources" and then attempt to install apks from the internal memory, but due to the screen size the installer does not show correctly and it is impossible to finish installing the app.
I would think that results on the Stratos would be very similar even if you found an apk that is compatible it.
I dont have screen size issues, it says installation protected and asks to press ok to install and continue (something similar) then intaller crashes.
Sounds like you got a permission issue.
Have you tried one of these?
adb shell settings put global install_non_market_apps 1
or
adb shell settings put secure install_non_market_apps 1
If you still get a similar error, then you may need root.
anox said:
Sounds like you got a permission issue.
Have you tried one of these?
adb shell settings put global install_non_market_apps 1
or
adb shell settings put secure install_non_market_apps 1
If you still get a similar error, then you may need root.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Ok, so after setting both settings menrioned by you i can see the install screen. And unfortunately as you mentioned i cannot see the install button
My watch has 3 buttons and none of them do the CLICK action.
Thank you for the adb commands
Is ther a shell command see all the supported settings?
firoz3321 said:
Ok, so after setting both settings menrioned by you i can see the install screen. And unfortunately as you mentioned i cannot see the install button
My watch has 3 buttons and none of them do the CLICK action.
Thank you for the adb commands
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I know this is so late but I came across this in my journey to update watch droid assistant.
type the commands they gave you to enable unknown sources, then type adb shell wm density 150, this makes the screen show enough to hit install.
then type adb shell wm density 238 to return to the normal resolution. I know this still requires a computer to keep normal density but there is technically a way.
sonicscrewup said:
I know this is so late but I came across this in my journey to update watch droid assistant.
type the commands they gave you to enable unknown sources, then type adb shell wm density 150, this makes the screen show enough to hit install.
then type adb shell wm density 238 to return to the normal resolution. I know this still requires a computer to keep normal density but there is technically a way.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If we have access to PC then there are easier methods to install apk isn't it?
firoz3321 said:
If we have access to PC then there are easier methods to install apk isn't it?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
In most cases yes, in my case no. I had updated the companion app on my phone, so my watch version was incompatible, instead of revert the phone app, I decided to force the watch to allow me to install. Changing the resolution worked like a charm.
APK installer is easier if you can get the latest apk to your computer, but i could only get it via the app pushing it to the watch.
sonicscrewup said:
In most cases yes, in my case no. I had updated the companion app on my phone, so my watch version was incompatible, instead of revert the phone app, I decided to force the watch to allow me to install. Changing the resolution worked like a charm.
APK installer is easier if you can get the latest apk to your computer, but i could only get it via the app pushing it to the watch.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Here is an easy way to install an app on the watch without any screen size issue:
- install the wear part of this-> https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.sssemil.advancedsettings&hl=en
When installing an apk on the watch using any file manager, just select Advanced Settings instead of the default Package Installer.
anox said:
Here is an easy way to install an app on the watch without any screen size issue:
- install the wear part of this-> https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.sssemil.advancedsettings&hl=en
When installing an apk on the watch using any file manager, just select Advanced Settings instead of the default Package Installer.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Works, but root on watch is required. So it's clear that people with stock firmware (or even common custom ROM with just adb root) cannot use this.
By the way, it seems that if you get adb root and add the permission to install 3rd party apps on watch then it works... I haven't tested this yet tho.
lfom said:
Works, but root on watch is required. So it's clear that people with stock firmware (or even common custom ROM with just adb root) cannot use this.
By the way, it seems that if you get adb root and add the permission to install 3rd party apps on watch then it works... I haven't tested this yet tho.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Apparently, sonicscrewup already has all what is required
hi,
anox suggested to install the wear part of this https://play.google.com/store/apps/d...settings&hl=en (
Advanced Settings for Watch) in order to install apk in the watch without pc
but where to find the apk intended to install on the watch (because the
"Advanced Settings for Watch" usually installs on the phone, and then transfers the wear part to the watch)?
I figured it out, probably is not the easier way to do it.
you decompile the phone apk (using apk easy tool), then you will find the wear apk inside the res/raw folder.
you can install it on the watch directly, or probably better, convert it first using this tutorial (https://forum.xda-developers.com/smartwatch/amazfit/android-wear-apps-to-android-read-apk-t3726835)
the "Advanced Settings for Watch" works well in the amazfit to install apks, and to do other things, but of course, there are many features making the app to crash.
cheers
carloscolhao said:
hi,
anox suggested to install the wear part of this https://play.google.com/store/apps/d...settings&hl=en (
Advanced Settings for Watch) in order to install apk in the watch without pc
but where to find the apk intended to install on the watch (because the
"Advanced Settings for Watch" usually installs on the phone, and then transfers the wear part to the watch)?
I figured it out, probably is not the easier way to do it.
you decompile the phone apk (using apk easy tool), then you will find the wear apk inside the res/raw folder.
you can install it on the watch directly, or probably better, convert it first using this tutorial (https://forum.xda-developers.com/smartwatch/amazfit/android-wear-apps-to-android-read-apk-t3726835)
the "Advanced Settings for Watch" works well in the amazfit to install apks, and to do other things, but of course, there are many features making the app to crash.
cheers
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yah, I sometimes leave something out. There are already several threads talking about how to install Android Wear app on this watch.
Anyway, an APK file is just a normal compressed ZIP file. So, the quick & easy way to install the wear part of Android Wear app is to:
- Change the file extension from "apk" to "zip"
- Extract the zip file and get the wear APK file inside the res/raw folder to install on the watch
Personally, I don't use any tool or recompile any Android Wear app in order to just install on the watch. I don't see any real world result difference.
Thanks.
I did not realise an apk could be decompressed as a simple zip. Good to know
anox said:
Sounds like you got a permission issue.
Have you tried one of these?
adb shell settings put global install_non_market_apps 1
or
adb shell settings put secure install_non_market_apps 1
If you still get a similar error, then you may need root.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Wanted to understand if this setting is maintained across firmware updates. I have a very poor data connection with my charger and this setting is a savior, along with File Manager+. So was wondering if I'm going to lose this at every update.
adityavaidya said:
Wanted to understand if this setting is maintained across firmware updates. I have a very poor data connection with my charger and this setting is a savior, along with File Manager+. So was wondering if I'm going to lose this at every update.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Just found this thread tucked away and it works perfectly. No fiddling with any poor USB connections anymore. It's by XDA user zmad2000
https://forum.xda-developers.com/smartwatch/amazfit/amazfit-pace-enable-app-list-install-t3639617
Here's the solution just to ensure that it's archived.
Background
I was have trouble getting my Amazfit Pace to be recognized by the adb program or the ADK installer. When it was in the dock it i could look at the files but not have it recognized by the other apps. I have the Amazfit Pace US version with ROM 1.3.3a
Here are the steps i took.
Enable the "developers mode" by tapping on the legal notice.
Plug in the Amazfit to the computer and put a blank file called "launcher_config.ini" in the main directory
Restart the watch. Once it has booted up connect it via the wifi to the same network your computer is on.
Open and cmd prompt and got to "C:\Users\Rich\AppData\Local\Android\sdk\platf orm-tools" directory (this will differ based on you user name)
Type adb connect (ip address of watch)
Then type adb install (whatever app you want)
Not sure if this is the 100% but it worked for me and my watch was right out of the box. Hope this helps some people.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Edit: What I've found is that once you enable developer mode, adb over WiFi is automatically enabled. You don't seem to need that file to be present. Only problem is that adb is now enabled over WiFi at all times when the watch is connected. So there is a security risk, albeit a small one because I'd only connect my watch to my home WiFi.
So all that's required is:
Go to Settings->About
Tap on the Serial number 7 times
Ensure the watch is connected to the same WiFi as your computer
Type adb connect (ip address of watch)
but are you able to install applications directly from the watch?
I did everything but when I try to install using "advanced settings" I always see the word "working" but the installation process never ends
apgeo said:
but are you able to install applications directly from the watch?
I did everything but when I try to install using "advanced settings" I always see the word "working" but the installation process never ends
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It only works with root, or if you use a modded PackageManager, used in some custom ROMs, after allowing 3rd party APKs installations (non-Market security check).
sonicscrewup said:
I know this is so late but I came across this in my journey to update watch droid assistant.
type the commands they gave you to enable unknown sources, then type adb shell wm density 150, this makes the screen show enough to hit install.
then type adb shell wm density 238 to return to the normal resolution. I know this still requires a computer to keep normal density but there is technically a way.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks a lot! That actually worked for me! :highfive:
Two years after my previous guide for Android 10, this is Niall's modernised guide to reconfiguring stock Samsung S10 Android 11 into a privacy focused MicroG based system purged of the stock spyware and annoying and useless stuff, but with the actually useful Samsung Apps such as Camera, and VoLTE remaining fully functional. Don't get me wrong here, LineageOS on the S10 is better in all ways especially in regular security updates, but the current LineageOS camera experience just can't compete with Samsung's deep integration of camera software and hardware. I therefore reluctantly offer this guide as a stopgap until LineageOS gets a better Samsung camera experience.
NOTE: The previous version of this guide for Samsung S10 Android 10 can be found at https://forum.xda-developers.com/t/...sed-privacy-reconfigure-step-by-step.4174691/. Before anyone asks, no I don't have a guide for Android 12, nor do I expect to make one for at least a year from now (I trail major Android releases, I don't lead them, it's too much work!)
After completing this guide, you will have only these apps left installed visibly in the launcher:
Aurora Services and Aurora Store (to replace Play Store)
Brave privacy web browser + Bromite privacy web view
Samsung Calendar
Samsung Camera
Samsung Clock
Samsung Contacts
F-Droid
Samsung Gallery
Magisk Manager (root, customisations etc)
Google Maps (retained only due to its great usefulness for public transport)
Samsung Messages (for text messages)
microG Settings
NextDNS to prevent even more personal data leakage (and optionally ads)
Samsung My Files
OsmAnd (for offline navigation)
Samsung Phone
Samsung Settings
Samsung Launcher and its Recent Apps switcher, as with a bit of reconfiguring it's not too bad actually.
Upon each boot you can choose whether you will have root via Magisk by booting your phone with the correct buttons pressed (Volume Up + Bixby + Power, but released after the boot screen). There is no need to run with root available, per boot, unless you want it. This makes my solution markedly superior in my opinion to the more popular Magisk + Zygisk + LSposed + FakeGapps MicroG approach which relies on injecting code into every app you run, which in turn requires you to always boot with root enabled. Personally speaking, I am also not comfortable with injecting code into my banking apps etc.
The principle things removed from stock are:
Samsung AR stuff
Samsung Bixby (apart from QR codes and Routines which are useful)
Google Chrome (it keeps hanging and stalling if used with MicroG, and besides it leaks your browsing habits)
Google GMail
Facebook (all traces)
Google YouTube (you ought to use NewPipe from F-Droid instead)
Samsung App store
Samsung Games home app
Microsoft OneDrive
Samsung Tips
Samsung DexOnPC (it spams you with messages)
Samsung EasySetup (also spams you with messages)
Samsung Edge Panel (the swipey translucent tab which floats above at the top right and gets in the way of taps)
Google Play Store
Google Accounts
Google Services
Note that this is NOT a deep "debloat", I only removed the bits you can see, which make themselves noticeable, or stuff known to leak your information to others. I left everything else alone, even if on most common "debloat" lists for the S10.
I also didn't remove ALL of the annoying popup notification Samsung stuff in this guide, unlike for my Android 10 guide. This is because removing all of it breaks the Samsung TouchWiz launcher which my Android 10 guide completely replaced. Besides, Android 11 is good at letting you suppress annoying notifications caused by things really wanting you to activate them e.g. "Find my Mobile", which requires a Samsung account.
This guide uses Nanodroid, which has a reputation for installing lots of stuff you don't want, which puts a lot of people off using it. As of recently, Nanodroid now offers small, single purpose, packages which you individually combine to get what you want. So no more random ringtones nor backdrops being installed that you don't want!
You should be warned that this conversion leaves your device insecure. OTA updates from Samsung self disable as soon as you modify any system image, so you'll need to manually go retrieve new firmwares and repeat the below instructions (obviously flashing HOME_CSC instead of CSC to not factory reset the device) to stay secure.
Privacy achieved limitations (so you know what we can't keep private)
As with any device with a mobile (cellular) connection, as soon as you see a mobile phone (cell) signal, your position is exposed as they can track you by IMEI. Outside the EU, your historical, and sometimes current, location data is routinely sold for money by your provider to commercial third parties. Within the EU, your mobile provider is not supposed to expose your location to anyone but law enforcement without your explicit permission, but some providers are still catching up with GDPR and still relying on implicit permission buried deep inside EULA text. In any case, as soon as you see a mobile phone tower with your phone you have declared your position, and only airplane mode prevents that. This is unavoidable no matter how you configure any device capable of interacting with mobile phone masts.
Google Maps obviously leaks your location and movements to Google as soon as you open it, so you should prefer to use OsmAnd for offline maps and navigation whenever possible. Equally only Google Maps can route over public transport, knows when buses will arrive etc, so that's why I've kept it. Use judiciously!
MicroG needs to register with Google for push notifications, otherwise stuff like WhatsApp doesn't work. MicroG leaks as little information about you as it can, but ultimately Google can see from where you register including if by wifi alone, and thus determine your coarse location. You may wish to consider a VPN if you wish to obscure your physical location.
As much as you may secure your phone, individual apps you install may leak a great deal about you. For example most apps for tracking ovulation and when you have sex sell your personally identifying data and when you do it to others for money. You personally may not install such apps, but if anyone enters your private information into any phone, then your information is leaked. That information is composed into commercial databases which record everything about everyone. Is this paranoid? Note I said commercial databases. Most western governments are prohibited from mass survellience, so they simply buy the data from private firms which aggregate everything there is to know electronically about you. Amongst the many companies providing such service are Experian (you can request a dump of what they know about you, prepare to be disgusted) and Palantir (legislation hasn't caught up with them yet).
Finally, even if you are always in airplane mode, and all your friends and loved ones are as aware of personal data leakage as you are, ultimately this is a losing fight. Every time a CCTV camera facial recognises you, every time a satellite tracks your car, it's all being aggregated into databases about everyone, and more importantly, whom everyone has relations with. Even the device-less person is recorded, studied, tracked, and inferred from by algorithms. There is only so much any of us can do.
Instructions
Preparation: go find APKs for the following:
Magisk Manager. Rename it to MagiskManager.apk.
You really ought to insert a micro sd card. It makes life vastly easier when wiping the device, and this guide assumes that you have inserted one.
Make sure your bootloader is unlocked and your device has been configured to accept unofficial binaries. You can find instructions for how to do this at https://topjohnwu.github.io/Magisk/install.html#samsung-system-as-root. You will need adb shell working with your device in Developer mode.
First install: In Odin, flash your choice of stock Android 11. Flash all parts, choosing CSC not HOME_CSC for the CSC slot in order to ensure a factory reset. Do NOT skip this complete reset to stock. Optional: Boot into stock firmware, enable wifi, and download and install any security updates available. Do NOT upgrade to One UI 4.0 or later (that is Android 12 or later, this guide is written for One UI 3.5/Android 11 only)
Upgrade: In Odin, flash your choice of stock Android 11. Flash all parts, choosing HOME_CSC not CSC for the CSC slot in order to prevent a factory reset. Do NOT let the device try to boot into the system, it will wipe your data!
You will need to reboot the downloader for the next step. Be aware that if you are upgrading and you mess this up even just once, all existing data will be wiped and you'll need to start again as if first install. With a USB cable connected to the computer, you need to hold volume Down, Bixby and Power to boot into Download. If it goes to screen dark and doesn't continue, try releasing Power.
Restart Odin, then flash AP slot with the TWRP TAR archive and the CP slot with the vbmeta.tar using images and instructions from https://forum.xda-developers.com/t/...-0-x-twrp-for-galaxy-s10-e-5g-exynos.4180287/.
Boot into TWRP recovery using Volume Up + Bixby + Power On by holding them down until the recovery starts. This can take multiple attempts. It may be useful to know, if stuck on the first boot Samsung logo (you don't need to worry about interrupting first boot right now), that holding volume down and power button for long enough will force reboot the device.
First install: In TWRP format data. Do NOT skip this part. This removes Samsung's encryption of the internal sdcard so you can take backups of your data etc in TWRP.
Upgrade: Do NOT format data, for obvious reasons.
In TWRP install the multidisabler zip available from https://forum.xda-developers.com/t/...-0-x-twrp-for-galaxy-s10-e-5g-exynos.4180287/.
Put into a file called .nanodroid-setup:
Code:
nanodroid_nlpbackend=1001
nanodroid_play=21
nanodroid_gsync=0
This custom .nanodroid-setup adds the install of the radiocells location backend (this uses a downloaded on-device database of mobile phone mast ids to locate you), and prevents the install of the Google Sync Adapters which prevents Google getting your contacts list and calendar.
In TWRP mount Product, System and Vendor.
Do the following from your PC with TWRP still running:
Code:
adb shell
rm /system_root/system/app/ARZone/ARZone.apk
rm /system_root/system/app/BixbyWakeup/BixbyWakeup.apk
rm /system_root/system/app/FBAppManager_NS/FBAppManager_NS.apk
rm /system_root/system/app/Facebook_stub/Facebook_stub.apk
rm /system_root/system/app/YouTube/YouTube.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/Bixby/Bixby.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/BixbyAgentStub/BixbyAgentStub.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/BixbyService/BixbyService.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/GalaxyAppsWidget_Phone_Dream/GalaxyAppsWidget_Phone_Dream.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/GalaxyApps_OPEN/GalaxyApps_OPEN.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/GameHome/GameHome.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/FBInstaller_NS/FBInstaller_NS.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/FBServices/FBServices.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/EasySetup/EasySetup.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/OneDrive_Samsung_v3/OneDrive_Samsung_v3.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/Tips/Tips.apk # stupid Samsung Tips popups
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/DeXonPC/DeXonPC.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/CocktailBarService_v3.2/CocktailBarService_v3.2.apk # Edge panel top right floats
rm /system_root/system/app/Chrome/Chrome.apk
rm /system_root/system/app/ChromeCustomizations/ChromeCustomizations.apk
rm /system_root/system/app/Gmail2/Gmail2.apk
rm /system_root/system/app/GoogleCalendarSyncAdapter/GoogleCalendarSyncAdapter.apk
rm /system_root/system/app/GoogleContactsSyncAdapter/GoogleContactsSyncAdapter.apk
rm /system_root/system/app/GoogleLocationHistory/GoogleLocationHistory.apk
rm /system_root/system/system_ext/priv-app/SetupWizard/SetupWizard.apk # Without removal never passes initial setup
# New annoying popping up stuff in Android 11
rm /system/priv-app/ConfigUpdater/ConfigUpdater.apk
rm /system/priv-app/KnoxPushManager/KnoxPushManager.apk
rm /system/priv-app/SamsungAccount/SamsungAccount.apk
rm /system/priv-app/SPPPushClient/SPPPushClient.apk
# Stuff replaced by MicroG
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/GmsCore/GmsCore.apk
rm /system_root/system/system_ext/priv-app/GoogleServicesFramework/GoogleServicesFramework.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/Phonesky/Phonesky.apk
rm /system_root/system/priv-app/Velvet/Velvet.apk
exit
adb push .nanodroid-setup /sdcard/
All the removed apps free up enough space on the priv-app partition to install the Nanodroid apps coming next, so the above step isn't really avoidable. You also need to repeat it after any firmware upgrade.
(Incidentally, if you want to figure out what other apks to prevent being installed on first boot, once installed from adb shell do
Code:
pm list packages -f
and it will print all installed apks and the path from where they came. If that isn't enough to track a bloatware package down,
Code:
adb shell dumpsys package packages > all_package_info.txt
will give you a searchable text file of detailed information)
In TWRP install exactly these individual packages from https://gitlab.com/Nanolx/NanoDroid:
NanoDroid-BromiteWebView-23.1.2.20210117.zip
NanoDroid-fdroid-23.1.2.20210117.zip
NanoDroid-microG-23.1.2.20210117.zip
NanoDroid-OsmAnd-23.1.2.20210117.zip
(Later, but not earlier, versions will probably work fine too)
Try installing in TWRP NanoDroid-patcher-XXX.zip. If it works (the 23.1.2.20210117 version did not for me), great. If it doesn't, you'll need to manuall do the patching, see below for how to do that.
Reboot into System. It will get stuck on the Samsung boot logo for a while, but will eventually open onto either the enter Samsung account stage of setup, or the Setup All Done stage (we earlier removed all the earlier parts of setup). Hit Skip and/or Finish to reach the Launcher. Enable wifi and connect to your wifi connection.
Enable Developer Mode by entering Settings => About Phone => Software Information then tap the Build Number ten times. In Developer options, enable USB debugging and authorise your PC via USB cable.
If NanoDroid-patcher failed to work earlier, we need to do the patch by hand via root. Install MagiskManager.apk using
Code:
adb install MagiskManager.apk
. Extract the TWRP recovery.img from the TAR file and copy it to the sdcard, then open Magisk Manager with a wifi connection active. Choose install. Then choose Select and Patch file. Patch the TWRP img previously copied. Magisk Manager will output a root patched img into Downloads. Copy that back to the PC. Make a new TAR file of that. Flash that in Odin in the AP slot. Boot the device using Volume Up + Bixby + Power, but release as soon as the bootloader warning screen appears, so you boot into the system with root enabled. Go back into Magisk Manager, ensure Magisk appears as installed. If not, reboot and again try the key combination until it works. If in the future root ever appears to have got lost or isn't working, check the Magisk Manager, you probably forgot to hold the right keys during boot.
In Magisk Manager, choose the Modules tab, then Install from Storage. Copy in NanoDroid-patcher-23.1.2.20210117.zip to the device again. Let Magisk install it, it will appear to work, but in fact on your next reboot your device will never start again. Before that happens, copy the patched services.jar out to your PC:
Code:
adb shell
su # magisk will prompt to allow
cp /data/adb/modules/NanoDroid_Patcher/system/framework/* /sdcard/
exit
exit
adb pull /sdcard/org.spoofing.apk
Start again from the top of this guide i.e. reinstall stock, TWRP (but this time flash the rooted patched edition). Once into TWRP format data, mount Product, System and Vendor. Copy out the services.jar file to your PC:
Code:
adb pull /system_root/system/framework/services.jar
Get the Android 11 patch files from https://forum.xda-developers.com/t/signature-spoofing-on-unsuported-android-11-r-roms.4214143/ and execute:
Code:
java -jar dexpatcher-1.8.0-beta1.jar -a 11 -M -v -d -o ./ services.jar haystack-11-attempt\11-hook-services.jar.dex haystack-11-attempt\11core-services.jar.dex
Open the original services.jar in WinRAR and drag in the newly generated classes.dex, classes2.dex, classes3.dex, classes4.dex, replacing the three classes files in there. Your patched services.jar file will now be half the size, for some reason the original one was created without ZIP compression. It doesn't matter, adb push your patched files:
Code:
adb push services.jar /system_root/system/framework/
adb push org.spoofing.apk /system_root/system/framework/
Reboot into system, remembering holding down the keys to enable root for this boot, and reinstall Magisk Manager again.
Once back into the device, open the microG settings app. Run the Self-Check, the "System grants signature spoofing" will be unticked. Tap it, grant permission. The item "Play Store (Phonesky) has correct signature" will also be unticked. Tap that, grant permission. Now the self check should report everything is working and having correct signature. Signature spoofing should be working.
Within MicroG settings, enable Google device registration, cloud messaging and safety net. If you don't enable these, any applications you install next will never receive notifications, ever. Enter location modules. Enable Deja Vu, Radiocells and Nominatim backends. The Deja Vu backend doesn't need configuring, it simply records Wifi and mobile phone mast data and your GPS location when available, and builds a database matching wifi and mast data to GPS. Next tap the Radiocells entry, then Configure, then download offline catalog now, choose your country, then choose offline mode. Now your phone can locate itself purely using an offline database of phone masts and wifi. Next tap the Nominatum entry, then Configure, then choose Nominatum API server, and then OSM.
Open OsmAnd~ the app, choose your country, and download your offline map so you can navigate without an internet connection. Open the app, ensure navigation is working.
Enable and enter Developer options in the settings, open the WebView implementation, and set it to Bromite System WebView.
Go to https://nextdns.io/ and create yourself an account and unique id. From Aurora Store, find and install the NextDNS app. Configure the app with the id you got from your account on the website, and tell it to send your device's name. NextDNS acts as if a VPN for your Android device and thus all internet traffic routes through it, but it blackholes DNS lookup for a configurable list of items in your NextDNS account. Via this, you can block a long list of leakage of your personal information, and also optionally block ads on your device. If you log into nextdns.io from time to time, you will no doubt be fairly saddened by how much of your data is attempted to be leaked all the time.
From Aurora Store, find and install the Brave privacy web browser. As we removed Chrome due to it not working well with this modified system (it keeps stalling), you will need a new system web browser in any case and out of the box, Brave blocks all adverts and tracking. If you enter its settings, you can also disable Javascript by default (only enable it per site on a case by case basis, you can enable temporarily per site, or store an exception). Be aware that if you don't enable Brave rewards, the Brave authors silently pocket any BAT tokens your web browsing earns, so you may wish to enable Brave rewards for the very tiny income generated by your attention if you leave Brave ads disabled (it is local browser only, nothing gets enabled online, BAT tokens are conferred by crypto exchange so none of your browsing gets leaked). Personally speaking, I'm quite keen on the idea of me getting paid personally to see adverts as none of my personal browsing history leaves the Brave browser, even if it's pennies a month, so I leave that stuff turned on.
Brave defaults to regularly pinging you with Android notifications with Ads, which is very annoying, but deep inside the Brave settings you can specifically disable Ads notifications completely.
Settings
You probably want a decent set of settings rather than iterating through the Settings app. These are mine obviously, so you can skip these or not. With Developer Mode enabled, do the following:
Code:
adb shell
settings put global display_size_forced 1440,3040
settings put global navigationbar_key_order 1
settings put secure default_display_density_forced 560
settings put secure display_density_forced 560
settings put secure default_display_size_forced 1440,3040
settings put secure package_verifier_state 1
settings put secure screensaver_components
settings put secure selected_input_method_subtype 65538
settings put secure ui_night_mode 2
settings put system hdr_effect 1
settings put system display_night_theme_wallpaper 1
settings put system screen_off_timeout 300000
settings put system aod_servicebox_page_gravity 17
settings put system aod_show_state 1
settings put system aod_tap_to_show_mode 0
settings put system display_night_theme 1
settings put system hearing_diagnosis 1
settings put system hearing_direction 0
settings put system hearing_musiccheck 0
settings put system hearing_parameters 5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5
settings put system hearing_revision 0
settings put system hearing_videocheck 0
settings put system lock_clock_adaptive_colors 'fffaeecd;ffd9faeb;fffae7b4;ffc0fae0'
settings put system qs_detail_content_primary_text_color -2500135
settings put system qs_detail_content_secondary_text_color -1710619
settings put system remote_control 0
This is mainly how I like my settings. I want the actual resolution of my fancy device, not some subset (why bother buying a device with better otherwise?). I want dark theming to take advantage of power saving in my fancy AMOLED screen.
Swype keyboard
Enter Settings, General Management, Samsung Keyboard settings, and then Swipe, Keyboard swipe controls. Enable Swipe to type.
Firmware upgrades
To apply future firmware upgrades, you will need to acquire the latest Samsung firmware for your device from a reputable source. You almost certainly want to take a full backup in Titanium Backup, and copy that backup onto an external sd card to be safe. During flashing in Odin, flash the HOME_CSC, not the CSC, image into the CSC slot. This should preserve all your settings and installed applications. Disable auto rebooting in the Odin options. Then when the flash is done, manually reboot into Download, then repeat all the steps above.
If you do it right, you'll reboot into your device just as you left it, just with all the components upgraded to latest. If you screwed up, that Titanium Backup you made will be very useful.
Not that I'd recommend running out of date firmware images, but I would say that by far the most common upgrade you'll need to do is latest MicroG because Google bumped the minimum version of Play Services its apps will accept, so for example Google Maps will barf about Play Services being too old. There is a very simple fix for this: don't upgrade Google apps! An older Google Maps works just fine even if it's many months old.
Credits
What this guide achieves wouldn't have been possible without the following hard work from many people creating the components I have reused:
topjohnwu
ianmacd
Christopher Roy Bratusek
RandomAJL
mar-v-in
Whomever makes available Samsung Odin and the other stuff which makes LineageOS and AOSP become ever better for the S10 devices.
This is well written. I was familiar with most of this. I tried Lineage, but since VoLTE was not supported, I could not make or receive phone calls.
I got stuck on step 12. At that point, all the zip files were invalid. I was able to do steps 14 & 15, but gave up after 16. I could not install any apps as I had no microG or Aurora. I downloaded the files directly from NanoDroid Christopher Roy Bratusek. Any ideas what I did wrong?
The one difference is I am using an S10e, SM-G970F. I verified it is European, Exynos (I don't think I could have gotten to 12 if it was not). However, the two year ago thread said it should work with the e model.
I downloaded the files from NanoLx and got those installed. I cannot get root. I have tried the key combinations over and over again. I just get booted into TWRP recovery, no matter how soon I release the buttons. I have made many attempts.
It's because so far I cannot successfully Odin the magisk patched TWRP in the AP slot. It never shows any progress.
I patched the file 3 times, every time wi-fi was active. Different SHA256, but all same size. Not one would write in AP slot with Odin. I was able to flash AP with TWRP and CP with vbmeta, so I know how to do it. It will not write this file.
With great persistence, I was finally able to use Odin to write the patched AP file. Odin said success. However, I have tried hundreds of times to get the button combination, and nothing works. I have tried holding all three buttons (up, bixby, power), releasing power and holding up and bixby, and also only holding up. All of these I have tried various lengths of time. I was not able to get magisk root with Lineage, either. I believe I got root with SU, but the app was discontinued and not supported.
I have watched numerous tutorials on the button combination, most of them similar, and tried all of them. Counting the screens (most say 3, some 2), and many other times. Again, hundreds of iterations.
Does anyone have a reliable way of getting magisk root access? I am stuck in the middle of step 16. I restarted at the top with a complete factory reset (CSC, not HOME_CSC). Everything was smooth until the button combination.
Sorry to hear that you have found the going tough. I would say that the guide above hides how many times you need to repeat and rinse when you are writing the guide in the first place. The way I wrote the guide above is basically throw on a movie, one which doesn't require much attention, and in the background almost semi-automatically just keep rinse and repeating the guide until it succeeds. Very occasionally I pause the movie if I need to concentrate on something for a bit. The guide then is just a sequence of very frequently repeated steps.
You sure you are using Magisk to patch the TWRP image and not the system firmware image? The way root works on these devices is that Magisk is installed as a recovery firmware. When you boot with the recovery buttons, it runs Magisk. Magisk then counts down a timer, if the buttons are still held down it'll boot TWRP, otherwise it'll boot the main system with root enabled. If no buttons or the wrong buttons are pressed on boot, then neither Magisk nor TWRP ever get involved, the system boots without root.
Hopefully this makes sense. Also, given some of the Odin flash problems you've seen, I'd suggest trying a different USB cable. I've never found Odin will fail to work if the device is freshly booted into Downloader mode unless your USB cable is flaky. If you leave the device in Downloader mode for too long, it seems to time out. Also, it won't accept a second flash if it's already done a first flash without an intermediate reboot back into Downloader mode.
Hope this help.
I never did get it to work with this method. I did gain root access with
Tutorial : Root Galaxy S10 Series Android 12 One UI 4.1 Stock Firmware
Root Samsung Galaxy S10 Series Android 12, WITHOUT Ramdisk Root Samsung S10+ - S10 - S10e SM-G97xxx, Stock Rom Android 12 - UI 4.1 Latest Version (I tested G970FXXSGHWC2) (Without combination keys for active Magisk after normal restart –...
forum.xda-developers.com
After that, I eliminated google play and used microg with
Samsung Android 11 stock to no-Google MicroG based privacy reconfigure step by step
Two years after my previous guide for Android 10, this is Niall's modernised guide to reconfiguring stock Samsung S10 Android 11 into a privacy focused MicroG based system purged of the stock spyware and annoying and useless stuff, but with the...
forum.xda-developers.com
Thank you for your help.
Xiaomi, while way better than Huawei in terms of bootloader unlock support etc, still has an issue of bloatware. This is where Dark room comes in. It is a simple app that can run in various modes to disable apps that refuse to be disabled. This would be a nice GUI to disable apps. No more finding package names and uninstalling from adb!
Requirements: another computer or terminal emulator with adb
icebox app:https://www.coolapk.com/apk/web1n.stopapp
You DO NOT need to unlock your bootloader. This can all be done from adb. Just enable it in developer settings.
It supports multiple modes, including shizuku mode.
Be aware that while using device owner mode means it survives restarts, you would have to log out of all accounts on the device including the Xiaomi account, and other users (also called second space) will be deleted. You would have to log back in manually. The app developer has also included a support page for a GUI application which can set device owner (basically it inputs adb commands that delete accounts and then sets device owner)
https://stopapp.https.gs/nonroot.html
Bugs: DO NOT disable critical system apps. You will end up soft bricking your device. System reset is your only option now.
I need advise on the following as I am doing mobile application security and testing.
I most of the time I use Burpsuite/Magisk/Objection/Frida for testing purpose
Some of the constraints I am facing;
1) How do I set a permanent alias to the phone itself
2) How do I issue remote command like adb shell "cd /" and show the responses as successful
3) What are some of the ways to bypass root detection and ssl pinning (I already know there is Magisk Denylist - but its not effective at times)
4) I am also involved in IOS related testing and such, is there a wall to post IOS related stuff here.
While I was working on IOS, I find that apt-get command is quite useful but it is not available on android phone, I want to have a lot of useful software in the phone like nano, which I installed using magisk etc.