Hi
I have been using android for and am happy flashing and changing roms but i now want to start editing roms and making them more to my taste
Im i right in saying i can do this
Download a current rom
unpack system.img with unyaffs
change apk's and frameworks inside their
then how do i rebuild system image?
and can i then just do a nanroid recovery on that?
Hello,
I am having some serious trouble modifying a ROM. I download the entire ROM in the form of an .img, and thanks to a reRepacker am able to unpack the contents of the rom, each part into individual .img files. I then use file ext4 explorer to open system.img, then save as an ext4. I then use ext2 explorer to open the now ext4 system.img, and I save the contents in a file folder within the unpacked folder. I make all of the edits I need, and then use WinRar to "add to archive' the file folder as an .img. Note that it compresses the size of the file bu about 40%. I then throw the dump folder into the repacker and out spits the new "modified" rom ready to be flashed to the device. I then use the batch tool to "flash" the compute stick. Flash being a relative term because it does not get past the boot image. EVEN IF I EDIT NOTHING and just convert to ext4 to ext2 and then to .img it still won't boot. Maybe this is because I am going from an ext2 to an image? When the file is supposed to be ext4? I'm not quite sure, hence why I ask here. Anyone have any ideas?
I am making a custom rom.for my android.I need to know where recovery.img is located.Like which partition or directory can I try to find it at.I try ed the system partition but obviously it wasn't there because that's the system.I dumped my firmware image so I could modify it,but I can't find recovery.Img.All I found is recovery.fex.Is this my recovery?Thanks for your answer.[emoji2]
HI! Is there any way to flash a custom rom using PC?
SP FLash tool needs a scatter file
but my ROM doesnt have any.
I tried to make my own scatter file but I cant find the system.img
The system.img is a folder
how can i convert the system folder to system.img?
PLS HELP
Ive done this but it was year's ago while making an odin flashable firmware for sgh-t599. Sorry to say I can't remember the procedure but I used guides so the info is out there.
You'll need Linux, and you must know the size of system partition and if it need to be raw img format or sparse img format.
With the right commands these img's can also be extracted straight from a working device.
While trying to create my first ever Android firmware I had solve several problems, especially if you consider that I prefer under Windows instead of Linux.
I won't go into too many details as I have to assume everyone attempting this did at least some reading on the general how to of firmware installations and modifications.
Things you need:
Original firmware for your device as a IMG file
Amlogic's Customisation tool
A Rom Kitchen of your choice (I use Carliv)
System_Extractor-WIN-master
Some time...
Step1: Load the firmware into the AML tool and tick all boxes except the last one.
In the tmp folder you will find the unpacked files.
Under Level one are the files we want.
You will see a bunch of "PARTITION" files, we copy the following ones into a seperate folder for further use to create the ZIP.
I suggest to name the folder "Install" so we are all on the same page here.
boot.partition
bootloader.partition
logo.partition
recovery.partition
If you checked a flashable ZIP update before you will notice some files are missing, let's try to fix that.
Rename all partition files you copied to img, so instead of boot.partition you get boot.img.
Unpack the boot.img with your kitchen.
You will find a file "boot.img-second" - copy that into your install folder and rename it to dtb.img.
Inside the unpacked ramdisk (In your kitchen) of the boot.img you will fing the "file_contexts" file - copy that into your install folder as well.
Most AML firmware I had so far used a system.new.dat and a system.transfer.list to create the system partition.
We can create them from the system.partition file after renaming to system.img in System_Extractor-WIN-master .
To do this the system.img needs to be unpacked and we need again a copy of the file_contexts.
After the image is unpacked we can pack it again as system.new.dat and system.transfer.list.
The last missing bits can be tricky though as now we need a META-INF folder that works for our device in question.
There are two way to fix that.
Method one:
Search the usually chinese websites using Google to find original firmware for your device.
Chance are that you will find something like an OTA update - in there you will find what you need.
Method two (I never tested that):
Take the META-INF folder from an OTA update of a box with identical hardware specs.
Most important part here is the memory configuration so for a 2/16GB box you need a 2/16GB OTA update.
Next of same importance is the WiFi/Bluetooth config.
If you only have Wifi than an update for a box With daul wifi and BT4.0 won't help you.
If the actual Wifi chip is a different one but CPU, GPU, Memory and connections are the same it should still work.
Once you have the META-INF folder included into your Install folder the firmware is ready to be zipped - in theory!
The X96 for example uses a hash check for the update and created system partition.
To be able to flash your image you need to know what the original recovery would expect - has check or not.
The updater script within the META-INF folder needs to be updated to match your build.prop details as well hash check/no hash check.
Again, with an original OTA update you will find these infos.
Only if you don't have the OTA and no clue what your updater script and recovery needs you are a bit lost.
I know I has not all the steps in detail and if you are without and OTA update you need to search but otherwise feel free to ask and I will try to assist to make it complete if I can.
Downunder35m said:
While trying to create my first ever Android firmware I had solve several problems, especially if you consider that I prefer under Windows instead of Linux.
I won't go into too many details as I have to assume everyone attempting this did at least some reading on the general how to of firmware installations and modifications.
Things you need:
Original firmware for your device as a IMG file
Amlogic's Customisation tool
A Rom Kitchen of your choice (I use Carliv)
System_Extractor-WIN-master
Some time...
Step1: Load the firmware into the AML tool and tick all boxes except the last one.
In the tmp folder you will find the unpacked files.
Under Level one are the files we want.
You will see a bunch of "PARTITION" files, we copy the following ones into a seperate folder for further use to create the ZIP.
I suggest to name the folder "Install" so we are all on the same page here.
boot.partition
bootloader.partition
logo.partition
recovery.partition
If you checked a flashable ZIP update before you will notice some files are missing, let's try to fix that.
Rename all partition files you copied to img, so instead of boot.partition you get boot.img.
Unpack the boot.img with your kitchen.
You will find a file "boot.img-second" - copy that into your install folder and rename it to dtb.img.
Inside the unpacked ramdisk (In your kitchen) of the boot.img you will fing the "file_contexts" file - copy that into your install folder as well.
Most AML firmware I had so far used a system.new.dat and a system.transfer.list to create the system partition.
We can create them from the system.partition file after renaming to system.img in System_Extractor-WIN-master .
To do this the system.img needs to be unpacked and we need again a copy of the file_contexts.
After the image is unpacked we can pack it again as system.new.dat and system.transfer.list.
The last missing bits can be tricky though as now we need a META-INF folder that works for our device in question.
There are two way to fix that.
Method one:
Search the usually chinese websites using Google to find original firmware for your device.
Chance are that you will find something like an OTA update - in there you will find what you need.
Method two (I never tested that):
Take the META-INF folder from an OTA update of a box with identical hardware specs.
Most important part here is the memory configuration so for a 2/16GB box you need a 2/16GB OTA update.
Next of same importance is the WiFi/Bluetooth config.
If you only have Wifi than an update for a box With daul wifi and BT4.0 won't help you.
If the actual Wifi chip is a different one but CPU, GPU, Memory and connections are the same it should still work.
Once you have the META-INF folder included into your Install folder the firmware is ready to be zipped - in theory!
The X96 for example uses a hash check for the update and created system partition.
To be able to flash your image you need to know what the original recovery would expect - has check or not.
The updater script within the META-INF folder needs to be updated to match your build.prop details as well hash check/no hash check.
Again, with an original OTA update you will find these infos.
Only if you don't have the OTA and no clue what your updater script and recovery needs you are a bit lost.
I know I has not all the steps in detail and if you are without and OTA update you need to search but otherwise feel free to ask and I will try to assist to make it complete if I can.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you for this explanation, but the explanation of the video to better understand everyone
Will see if I can at least add some pics while working on Nougat.
Hello,
Thanks for you tutorial.
I have a h96 Pro+ and the last firmware was a .img file... (Link of the firmware : https://mega.nz/#F!d1tHVZgA!Qc0mAom7FBHT9HDv3rGtGQ )
Is there a good guy who can convert this .img to a .zip file please ?
A lot of users are asking for this, me too and if you can help me to do this it will be really cool and appreciate
Thank you,
Carmin.
Thanks for your explanation im trting to port 7.1.1 to my tv box and i have found one funcional the only troble is the wi fi drivers not working ill give it a try latter today
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